Josh Gates is on a mission to find the hidden treasure of Jean Lafitte, the French pirate and privateer, this week on Expedition Unknown. Was it buried underground or lost under water? He was a reserved man and remained largely . Within two days of Lafitte's notes, Pierre "escaped" from jail. He was buried at sea in the Gulf of Honduras. Within weeks, Dorada captured a schooner loaded with goods valued at more than $9,000. Details: $10; galvestonhistory.org. It is quite certain that Napoleon is buried in Paris and that Jones, who died in 1792, is buried at the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. I always heard that an area Boat Company Owner started his business with a 5 gallon bucket of silver taken from that area. Jean Lafitte was also offered a position in the British Royal Navy as a captain. Jean Henri Laffite's father, Jean Louis Laffite, was a ship captain who died on August 1, 1782, aboard the privateer ship "EL POSTILION" during a hurricane in route . One of the pirate's captains had attacked an American merchant ship. The state of The mysterious sunken pirate ship contained about $5 million in silver and gold coins. . Laffite is believed to have been born either in Basque-France or the French colony of Saint-Domingue in the Caribbean. My grandfathers mother lived next to his mother and we were told of the storys on where some was at. Jean Lafitte (c. 1780 - c. 1823) was a French pirate and privateer who operated in the Gulf of Mexico in the early 19th century. Lafitte became very familiar with, and eventually mastered, an illegal smuggling profession, which translated into an extremely lucrative career for him. [51], On September 23, Patterson and his fleet, including the eight captured ships, began the return trip to New Orleans. The men working for Lafitte were called Baratarians because the waterways they used for smuggling were located in an area called Barataria (the Barataria Preserve of Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve is located in this area). William Bartlett explored a three-hundred-year-old shipwreck. Lafitte, a one-time resident of Louisiana and privateer, is believed by some to [30] The US built warships to operate on the Great Lakes but in other areas supplemented its navy by offering letters of marque to privately-owned armed vessels. Although the handbills were made in Lafitte's name, Ramsay believes "it is unlikely [the handbills] originated with him". [82] Maison Rouge is believed to have stood at 1417 Harborside Drive near the Galveston wharf, but the foundations there have been dated to the 1870s. Exactly where he was from remains a bit clouded, According to one account, published in 1885, The Historical Guide to New Orleans, Jean Lafitte died of sickness on the island of Mugeres, off the Yucatan, in 1826. Galveston after his adventures in Louisiana. The Mystery of the Final Years of Jean Lafitte . But remember Lafittes black dogs are still around dont go a hunting unless you are prepared to suffer the consequences. These men were pardoned after testifying that they had deserted from Lafitte's ship in Galveston when they discovered that it did not have a valid privateering commission. Rogers started his own pirate fleet in 1818. . Treasure hunter Christian Roper is searching for Jean Lafitte's buried treasure that could be worth over 50 million dollars today - he meets with Rick and Ma. 1823) was a French pirate and privateer in the Gulf of Mexico in the early 19th century. Jean Lafitte was the youngest of eight children (five boys and three girls). [4][5] In the late 18th century, adult children of the French planters in Saint-Domingue often resettled along the Mississippi River in La Louisiane, especially in its largest city of New Orleans. The park was named after Lafitte because of his smuggling operations in the area. A grand jury indicted Pierre Lafitte after hearing testimony against him by one of the city's leading merchants. Registration for Pierre Lafitte's ship Goelette la Dilidente,a 136 ton schooner, captained by . They married and had two sons together, Jules Jean and Glenn Henri. Enslaved Africans there gained their independence from France in 1804 and renamed this territory as Haiti. [52], a man who, for about two years past, has been famous for crimes that the civilized world wars against. that will never end. he found that there had already been a small colony established, founded by Spaniard . The information I found about the Don Felipe treasure was research I did online not sure if it . any leads as to where Lafittes treasure might be? [59] With Lafitte's encouragement, many of his men joined the New Orleans militia or as sailors to man the ships. By clicking "Accept," you agree to the use of cookies on Pelican State of Mind. Legend said it was a ship Lafitte sunk or said he sunk in the Old Sabine River while being pursued by a federal gunboat. floor after a shipwreck. [118][Note 4], Lafitte is paid tribute at Disneyland by a ship anchor monument with an accompanying plaque found in New Orleans Square. [85] Almost half of the combined crew refused to sail as pirates; Lafitte allowed them to leave aboard his largest ship, the brig General Victoria. By 1810, the island had become a booming port. [82] Lafitte reportedly took immense amounts of treasure with him, and was accompanied by his mulatta mistress[who?] pardoned by General Andrew Jackson in praise of his efforts and accomplishments I think yall lying about the finding treasure, Plum bayou look for trees cut down and fake grave at the end. Watch an alligator bask on a bayou's bank. unclear why Lafitte had to bury his treasure or even where he was last seen. Let us know in the comments Date of Birth - Death c. 1780-unknown. He was evidently able to speak English reasonably well and most likely had a working knowledge of Spanish. They had 3 children together: Jean Antoine Lafitte, Lucien Jean Lafitte, and Denise Jeanette Lafitte. Sale of the slaves and additional cargo generated $18,000 in profits. The American warship which captured him turned Lafitte over to the local authorities, who promptly released him. You can see a small door that was covered. and an infant son[who?]. Jacques St. Germain, The Infamous Louisiana Vampire, Jean Lafitte: Mystery of the Unfound Treasure, History of the Louisiana Snowball and Its Flavors. [32] Because the US Navy did not have enough ships to act against the Baratarian smugglers, the government turned to the courts. The bay was located beyond a narrow passage between the barrier islands of Grand Terre and Grande Isle. He and his elder brother, Pierre, spelled their last name Laffite, but English-language documents of the time used "Lafitte", and this is the commonly seen spelling in the United States, including for places named for him. [68] Two weeks into his stay, the two leaders of the revolutionaries left the island. chagrin of the locals that helped drain the swamp, there was no trace of the The boys were given a basic Catholic education. [95], Lafitte continued to patrol the shipping lanes around Cuba. When Patterson's men went ashore, they met no resistance. Wheres your backyard? jean lafitte shipwreck found. Captain Campbell became a farmer and remained so until his death in 1856. He wrote Jean Laffitte: Gentleman Rover based on the journal. It is still . Jean Lafitte spent most of his time in Barataria managing the daily hands-on business of outfitting privateers and arranging the smuggling of stolen goods. You'll need to arrive by 5:30pm and bring your ID plus there is a $3.00 USD boarding fee. For the first time, it was made available for research. In 1953 several fishermen in the area landed about $625,000 of the treasure using their fishing nets. Do you have They sailed three ships, which Davis described as likely "one of the largest privately owned corsair fleets operating on the coast, and the most versatile. [93], In June 1822, Lafitte approached the officials in the Great Colombia, whose government under General Simn Bolvar had begun commissioning former privateers as officers in its new navy. It was, at least initially, relatively free of scrutiny from any of the governments in the region. In February 1823, Lafitte was cruising off the town of Omoa, Honduras, on his schooner General Santander. Later, the Acadian Cultural Center in Lafayette, the Prairie Acadian Cultural Center in Eunice, and theWetlands Acadian Cultural Center in Thibodaux were added to the park, and stories connect Lafitte with those areas too. Jean Lafitte was likely born in 1782, although he was not baptized until 1786. On September 3, 1814, the British ship HMS Sophie fired on a pirate ship returning to Barataria. New Orleans One of the men was found living in east Texas where he had bought a farm. Slaves captured in such actions who were turned over to the customs office would be sold within the United States, with half the profits going to the people who turned them in. Over the next few months, the British Navy increased patrols in the Gulf of Mexico, and by August they had established a base at Pensacola. There are Modern Day Depiction of the Baratarian Pirate and Brother of Jean Lafitte . He requested approval to raise a militia company to "disperse those desperate men on Lake Barataria whose piracies have rendered our shores a terror to neutral flags". He was nursed back to health by Emma Hortense Mortimer. Christina died after the birth of their daughter. locations along the Gulf Coast. His life and death remain as mysterious as the swamps and bayous of Barataria. What: Lecture and book signing. British forces sought access to the Mississippi River to gain control of the interior of the US. Campbell's Legacy. Jean Lafitte was a French pirate and privateer who operated in the Gulf of Mexico in the early 19th century. I'm proud of them for digging into it," Tony Hix said. I grew up back there, in those waterways, in that area and found many interesting things. [38], Given the success of his auctions at the Temple, in January 1814 Lafitte set up a similar auction at a site just outside New Orleans. Get monthly email updates and the chance to win a prize. Louisiana's most well-known buried treasure mystery still to this day is the unfound treasure of Jean Lafitte. It's not known who her father was. "[100] Given his legendary reputation, there was much speculation about whether, or how, Lafitte had died. Merchants and planters were eager to buy the goods and slaves Lafitte smuggled into south Louisiana. [64] He formally requested clemency for the Lafittes and the men who had served under them. His men burned the Maison Rouge, fortress, and settlement. he was in his early twenties. In late 1815 and early 1816, the Lafitte brothers agreed to act as spies for Spain, which was embroiled in the Mexican War of Independence. The letters gave the ships permission to attack ships from all nations. In the 1938 and 1958 films The Buccaneer, Lafitte claims he never attacked an American ship. Look it up. According to historian William C. Davis, Laffite began a public relationship with his mistress in 1815, Catherine (Catiche) Villard, a free woman of color. Could it be The stairs run beside it. On September 13, 1814, Commodore Daniel Patterson set sail aboard the USSCarolina for Barataria. LA Found bones of mamouth and Indian tools. says that a swamp in the Natalbany River in Springfield, Louisiana, was drained [5], Lafitte's native language was clearly French, though the specific dialect is a matter of some debate. Thus, on August 13, 1814, Captain Nicholas Lockyer of the British ship Sophie sailed on that mission. In the 1950s, a man claiming to be a descendant of Lafitte published The Journal of Jean Laffite. The journal was republished in the 1990s as The Memoirs of Jean Laffite. A major theme in the memoir/journal is Lafittes change of heart from slave trader to anti-slavery activist. Another account says Lafitte married Christina Levine at the age of seventeen. He was so wealthy that he built his own secret smugglers colony on the islands south of New Orleans. The Baratarians invited the British officers to row to their island. They were tried for piracy, and found guilty. Woodblock print of the death of Jean Lafitte from The Pirates Own Book, published in 1837. It was stuck in the crack of the stairs. They had two children together. . [6] According to Ramsay, Lafitte's widowed mother migrated with her two sons, the elder Pierre and Jean, from Saint-Domingue to New Orleans in the 1780s. Located on Bourbon Street, it is associated with Lafitte, who may have spent time there in his earlier years. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. According to his 2005 book, Lafitte was born in or near Pauillac, France, the son of Pierre Lafitte and his second wife, Marguerite Desteil. Ramsay believes that Lafitte died of a fever in 1826 or 1827 on, Ramsay believes the documents were written by Laflin's ancestor, Matthew Laflin (18031854), who may have convinced his descendants that he was Jean Lafitte. He suggested that the line be extended to a nearby swamp, and Jackson ordered it done. Though Lafitte's home is gone, this property across the street from the Port of Galveston contains the ruins of a later structure and a trove of ghost tales. At its height, the colonists and privateers earned millions of dollars annually from stolen or smuggled coin and goods. By midmorning, 10 armed pirate ships formed a battle line in the bay. It destroyed four ships and most buildings. The building was surrounded by a moat and painted red; it became known as Maison Rouge. In 1812, several Baratarians including both Pierre and Jean Lafitte were captured but jumped bail. Lafitte conducted most of his business aboard his ship, The Pride, where he also lived. [117] Most historians now believe the Lafitte journal to be a forgery. Jean LaFitte, that colorful character who roamed the Gulf Coast in the early 1800s was said to be many things - smuggler, pirate and patriot. Woodblock print of the death of Jean Lafitte from The Pirates Own Book, published in 1837. And whether it's a pirate's ship or not, they hope it's a clue to their ultimate treasure. [He] is supposed to have captured one hundred vessels of all nations, and certainly murdered the crews of all that he took, for no one has ever escaped him. Guests could've been able to enter Laffite's crypt near the Haunted Mansion. Their patrols and interventions reduced the number of active pirates in the region. are why the mystery is still such an interesting topic todaymore than 200 Around the same time it became illegal to bring slaves from Africa into Louisiana; it later became illegal to import slaves into the rest of the United States. storytelling? On November 10, 1812, United States District Attorney John R. Grymes charged Lafitte with "violation of the revenue law. End of Campeche[edit] In 1821, the schooner USS Enterprise was sent to Galveston to remove Lafitte from the Gulf. His knowledge of the swamps helped him to make quick getaways. [57], In mid-December, Jackson met with Lafitte, who offered to serve if the US would pardon those of his men who agreed to defend the city. If you were thoroughly acquainted with the nature of my offenses, I should appear to you much less guilty, and still worthy to discharge the duties of a good citizen. national hero. Lafitte was later The park was given the mission of preserving the natural and cultural resources of Louisianas Mississippi River delta region. By 1812 Lafitte was the leader of the Baratarians with headquarters on Grand Terre, a barrier island in the Gulf of Mexico near Grand Isle. during the Battle of New Orleans. He vowed his intention to make indiscriminate war upon all God . In later years, he was described as having "a more accurate knowledge of every inlet from the Gulf than any other man". Due to escalating violence from the Haitian Revolution, in early 1803 Pierre boarded a refugee ship for New Orleans. Collectively they were known as "Number thirteen". Jean Lafitte His brother Pierre Lafitte was a blacksmith. Jean Laffite was a French pirate and privateer born circa 1780. In her children's story, Victor and the Pirate: A Story of New Orleans During the War of 1812 (1947), Ruby Lorraine Radford features a fictional child who encourages Lafitte to defend New Orleans. There were a number of gum trees growing in the shape of a ship and it was thought this could be the site of one of Lafitte's ships. Pierre Lafitte had another son, his namesake Pierre, born from his first marriage to Marie LaGrange, who died in childbirth. The old 1938 cross marked "Jean Lafitte, Re-exhumado, 1938" was made to mark the burial site of a bone that was found washed up on the beach where the old cemetery eroded into the sea. [77], At its peak the colony had more than two thousand inhabitants and 120 separate structures. Jean Lafitte was a pirate and privateer known for his smuggling operations. have buried a large cache of treasure somewhere in the bayous of Louisiana. When: 2 p.m. May 22. One story even [81]. 1776 - ca. I also. In approximately 1784, his mother married Pedro Aubry, a New Orleans merchant, keeping Jean with her. When they had disembarked and were surrounded by his men, Lafitte identified himself to them. That was problematic for New Orleans merchants, who had relied heavily on trade with Caribbean colonies of other nations. Dissatisfied with their role as brokers, in October 1812 the Lafitte brothers purchased a schooner and hired Captain Trey Cook to sail it. He was chased all over the Gulf of Mexico by the U.S. Navy, all his ships burned except for his flagship, The Pride. They had his only known son, Jean Pierre Lafitte (d. 1832). The crew would create a manifest that listed not the provisions that had been purchased, but smuggled items stored at Barataria. [60] Lafitte realized that the American line of defense was so short as to potentially allow the British to encircle the American troops. Jean Lafitte (c. 1780 - c. 1823) was a French pirate and privateer who operated in the Gulf of Mexico in the early 19th century. Jean had taken the helm of a band of pirates when the U.S. found itself at war with . The Laffites moved their operations to an island in Barataria Bay, Louisiana. Most of his men had believed that Lafitte had a valid privateering commission although there was confusion as to which country had issued it. Retired Avenger, current NFL free agent. In 1821, the schooner USSEnterprise was sent to Galveston to remove Lafitte from the Gulf. consisted of the currency he would receive in exchange for his foreign goods as Throughout Lafittes As part of Mexico, it was outside the authority of the United States, and was largely uninhabited, except by the Karankawa, a Native American people. [84][Note 1], The remainder of the crew rejoined Lafitte, who finally acknowledged that he did not have a valid commission. games, shows, and moviesbut what if they werent made up just for the sake of The Laffite Society, which promotes historical research and education about Lafitte's life and times, meets the second Tuesday of each month. [116] Many researchers noticed a similarity between John Laflin's handwriting and the writing in the journal. Many from the area have taken artifacts from there, including coin. Actually, his men attacked several American ships but apparently did not kill any crewmen, possibly because they did not fight back. In January 1808, the government began to enforce the Embargo Act of 1807, which barred American ships from docking at any foreign port and imposed an embargo on goods imported into the US. Baratarias swamps and bayous stretched south of New Orleans to the Gulf of Mexico. Click the image below to read our free eBook "The Big Book of Credit Union MythsBUSTED! [91] When Lafitte and other pirates operating in the area began attacking merchant ships carrying legal goods to Cuba, they angered Cuban officials. (In English documents, his last name was often spelled Lafitte, but Laffite was the spelling used by Jean and his brother Pierre.) [115] The paper and ink were analyzed and confirmed to be of mid-19th-century origin. Although not part of the original proposal from Percy, Lockyer added an extra $30,000 if Lafitte would not only assist in the battle against New Orleans but also against Mobile. A hurricane in September resulted in flooding of most of the island, and several people died. During the battle Lafitte fought well. . In the early 1800s, Lafitte makes a fortune in treasure by raiding ships in the Gulf of Mexico . Switching gears back to Louisiana, this Jean Lafitte tale quotes a former student of Mount Carmel Academy in New Orleans stating that the treasure is buried near an oak tree on the schools campus. They believe now they've found his sunken ship. $130,000 of Jean Lafitte's treasure is thought to be buried near Bolivar Point. Although the plans were scrapped, a bricked up entrance close to the Pirates of the Caribbean ride pays homage to this idea.[125]. Uninterested in exports from New Orleans, customs agents rarely checked the accuracy of the manifests. [3], Lafitte and his brother Pierre also claimed to have been born in Bayonne. With his business carrying on and continuing to grow, so did his wealth. and brother in the early 1800s. Lafitte possibly took an assumed name, John Lafflin, and may have given that surname to his younger two sons. Long-lost pirate ship may lie in Texas lake / Historical treasure could be wreck of Jean Lafitte. 2. The couple had six children, including at least three daughters. because Lafittes treasure was thought to be underwater there. 419 Decatur St After Lafitte's men abducted a Karankawa woman, warriors of her tribe attacked and killed five men of the colony. The expert cannon fire of Jacksons troops, including Lafi ttes Baratarians, contributed to the American victories during the New Orleans campaign that culminated with the Battle of New Orleans on January 8,1815. [11] This was the last year that Napoleon failed to regain control of Saint-Domingue. He landed ships at Grand Terre and Cheniere, and then brought the merchandise to The Temple to be auctioned. Historical Marker. They submitted booty from captured British ships to the American authorities at New Orleans, and booty from all other ships was often channeled for sale on the markets through Lafitte's operation. The Jean Lafitte Swamp Tour, held in the eponymous Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve, is also named after the pirate/privateer. but what is clear is that he settled in the New Orleans area with his mother The smugglers wounded one of the officers and safely escaped with the contraband. (Spain had become an ally of the British against the French.) Although General Andrew Jackson, commander of the American troops, originally described Lafitte as a hellish banditti, he finally accepted Lafittes help because of the ammunition, cannoneers, and knowledge of the area Lafi tte could supply. Workers would reload goods into smaller batches onto pirogues or barges, for transport through the many bayous to New Orleans. residents of Texas have claimed that the treasure was buried somewhere along Radford, Victor and the Pirate: A Story of New Orleans During the War of 1812, Childcraft (Vol. [90] In late April 1822, Lafitte was captured again after taking his first American ship. What did the USS Enterprise do to Jean Lafitte? Due to escalating violence from the Haitian Revolution, in early 1803 Pierre boarded a refugee ship for New Orleans.Davis (2005), pp. even tales that the treasure was not intentionally buried. The smugglers often held letters of marque from multiple countries, authorizing them to capture booty from differing nations. "Ladies and gentlemen, meet Jean Lafitte. In 1978, Congress created Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve, combining Chalmette National Historical Park (established in 1938) with the Louisiana state park and authorizing a visitor center in the French Quarter. Jean was a handsome man by all accounts, of great personal charm and became . SS Jean Lafitte may refer to one of two Type C2-S-E1 ships built by Gulf Shipbuilding for the United States Maritime Commission: . This account of Lafitte's death is not accepted by all historians. Despite the Treaty of Ghent having been signed, and peace ensuing, it would take months for the news to reach New Orleans. These Letters of Marque would give the Captains and Crew permission to capture and steal the ship and cargo of the issuing government's enemies. Omoa was the site of the largest Spanish fort in Central America, built to guard the Spanish silver shipments from the mines of Tegucigalpa to overseas destinations. [94] For the first time, Lafitte was legally authorized to take Spanish ships. He seemed to think the whole world was against him, and he determined to be against the world. Lafitte knew that his new business outfit was hidden well enough that U.S. officials wouldnt be able to find him. [4] He notes that still other contemporary accounts claim that Lafitte was born in Ordua, Spain, or in Westchester County, New York, north of Manhattan. "[26] For several months, the Lafittes would send the ships directly to New Orleans with legal cargo and would take on outgoing provisions in the city. Its in the concrete shell stairs. [10] Davis places Lafitte's brother Pierre in Saint-Domingue by the late 1790s and the early 19th century. The Pride. By 1805, Laffite was operating a warehouse in New Orleans to help distribute the goods smuggled by his brother Pierre Lafitte. Its off 435 about 12 miles from where he fled imprisonment to the Pearl River. [17], Based in New Orleans, Pierre Lafitte served as a silent partner, looking after their interests in the city. The benefits of Jean Lafitte agreement to the British were numerous and well calculated. In Jean Lafitte's day, silver and gold filled a pirate's treasure chest, but today's treasures are people, places, and memories. When you cross Bayou Des Allemands on Hwy 90, looking down the bayou to the south its a short ride to where the primary temple location was. During this time in New Orleans, Lafitte became a very rich man, acquiring extraordinary amounts of money, ships, and weapons. [49] He sent a message to the Americans that few of his men favored helping the British but said he needed 15 days to review their offer. [35] Lafitte soon acquired a letter of marque from Cartagena, but never sent any booty there. Lafitte was associated with the three original sites of the park: he roamed the streets of New Orleans French Quarter, navigated the swamps of the Barataria Preserve, and helped the Americans win the Battle of New Orleans at Chalmette Battlefield. Stories of [44], Captain Nicholas Lockyer, the commander of the Sophie, had been ordered to contact the "Commandant at Barataria".
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