Of the 11 convicted, just one was still with Cantrill when he stabbed Hafidah. But you have to look at the facts of the case, and you cannot ignore racism in the way the police went for joint enterprise here. The following stabbings and shootings happened in the area: Moss Side has longstanding Afro-Caribbean and South Asian populations. "This forces people who are very happy to be in a place like Moss Side into different suburbs, away from their networks, churches, extended families and friends. Gun violence "used to be an almost a daily occurrence", former police officer Martin Harding told the BBC. Moss Side has historically had a reputation for being a neighbourhood of gangs and gun crime - a characterisation historian Dr Charlotte Wildman describes as "unfair". People living in Moss Side, which experienced ugly race riots during the early 80s, told researchers they felt proud to live in a multi-ethnic neighbourhood. Then one, Devonte Cantrill, 19, wielded a knife, and stabbed Hafidah, who later died from those knife wounds. Don't miss a thing by signing up to the MyOldham newsletter here. [1][2] Most members of the gang grew up on the westside of the Alexandra Park estate in Moss Side around Gooch Close (which is where the gang gets its name). [60][61] It has also in recent years seen the opening of several Somali cafes. The population pyramid turns into a horizontal bar chart, with bars representing the percentage change in the number of people of any sex in each five-year age group in England. Five of its members were later arrested following Operation Eagle and were sentenced to more than 43 years in prison. At the other end of the scale, Copeland has seen a fall of 5.0%. More than a year later, the video would be used as a key piece of evidence to convict seven teenagers of murder and four of manslaughter under controversial joint enterprise laws. Tower Hamlets in London has become the most densely populated local authority area in England (overtaking Islington) with the equivalent of around 112 people per pitch. [33] Originally built as the Albert Brewery, by 1915 it had become known as the Moss Side Brewery. A map of local authority areas in England is coloured to indicate the percentage change in population of each area. The chart changes into circles located at the centre of each local authority area on a map. Active only meant a group that was always out and about. They made the video, mixed the rap track, and posted it to YouTube. UKCensusdata.com has the 2011 census data for all English and Welsh local authorities, wards and output areas. One person was the knife man; my son and his friends werent even friends with him, they were a close group who all liked playing football. Moss Side E00026569 The Pepperhill gang declared that nobody from South Manchester was to have dealings with Cheetham Hill. Maine Road site is in the process of redevelopment, marketed as Maine Place, primarily as 2, 3 and 4-bedroom houses but including a limited number of flats, for sale or shared ownership, with many homes completed and occupied, along with a primary school, now open, and a health centre planned. More than 60 white, Caribbean, Somali and Asian people living in the area were interviewed during a two-year study commissioned by a leading charity after riots in Oldham, Bradford and Burnley in 2001. Census. It was absolute rubbish to say they were controlling territory because they hung around in the park. It's worked, as more and more young people have moved to the area in recent years. Around the same time as the Gooch Close gang was becoming known around the city, the Pepperhill Gang were also starting to emerge - taking their name from a pub on the eastside of the Alexandra Park estate. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the Pepperhill gang were involved in a gang war between Moss Side and the Cheetham Hill Gang from North Manchester. But I didnt see how a judge could impartially try the same offence as the one that killed his own father. Labelling them as a gang was wrong, it shouldnt have happened. [18][19], The western border of the Moss Side Ward is bounded in part by Withington Road. During the Manchester Blitz in the Second World War many of the terraced houses were damaged by German bombing on the night of 22/23 December 1940. This website is now obsolete! 2001, but Moss Side also has the largest rise (1,130 people) from the Other Ethnic Group, the majority of whom are from the Arab ethnic sub-group. In December 2010, it was reported that this 'once failing school' was 'now named as one of [the] UK's best'. The gang they were alleged to be in was Active Only AO. They also had concerns about whether Openshaw could fully separate himself emotionally from the details of the incident. Abdul Hafidah was stabbed to death by Devonte Cantrill but 10 others were also convicted of his murder. A population pyramid is displayed. Nearby areas like Salford and Cheshire East have seen their populations increase by around 15.4% and 7.7%, respectively, while others such as Stockport saw an increase of 4.1% and Trafford saw smaller growth (3.8%). Also advanced as evidence were some photographs and social media images, taken from thousands on the teenagers mobile phones, showing some of them making AO hand signals, and some with red imagery. But as the teenagers and their families point out now, none of them habitually wore red. What's the least amount of exercise we can get away with? Oddly, one older man, who had been alleged in both trials to be the ringleader, recruiting the younger members to attack Hafidah, was acquitted in the second trial. Young woman missing for more than a year may have been 'killed by man who knew her family', "We want to keep Alisha in peoples memories". In Wales, the population grew by 1.4% or 44,000 people. Joined by Indian immigrants around the same time, over the next few decades the area became a thriving cultural centre for Commonwealth migrants. "The party I was at was beautiful," he said. Polish Circle, Cheetham Hill Road, Manchester, M8 7LE. An appeal in 2019, arguing that splitting the trial which was done due to the practical difficulties of charging so many people together produced injustice, was turned down by the Court of Appeal. [9] These convictions were hailed by Manchester's chief prosecutor John Holt as having 'enormous significance for public safety'. The total population of local authority areas varies a lot, from Birmingham with around 1,144,900 people to the Isles of Scilly with around 2,100 people. Moss Side E00026551 Principally, he said, this was due to the fact that some had AO signs or symbols on their mobile telephones. Overall, in England, there has been an increase of 20.1% in people aged 65 years and over, an increase of 3.6% in people aged 15 to 64 years, and an increase of 5.0% in children aged under 15 years. [67], There are two Roman Catholic churches, the Church of Divine Mercy, a Polish church founded in 1961, which is on Moss Lane East;[68][69] and the Church of Our Lady (founded 1949). An estimated 7,000 people of Somali origin live in Moss Side, one of the biggest communities in Britain, following unrest in the East African country. Or you can use the Find a Church Near Me box above to search for a Church, School etc. But the judge said: Although each denied it, I find as a fact that each convicted defendant was a member of the AO (or Active Only) gang, or at least was affiliated to it.. "When I left there was lovely dancing. The English region with the smallest increase was the North East, growing by 1.9% or around 50,000 people. rounded estimates for Census 2021 and unrounded estimates from the 2011 Moss Side has a long history of brewing, dating from the 19th century. The original St James's Church (Church of England), Princess Road, was built in 188788 (architect John Lowe): of red brick in the Perpendicular revival style. Moss Side E00026540 The largest population increases in the North West have been seen in Salford and Chorley, where the populations have grown by 15.4% and 9.9%, respectively. <> The second largest ethnic minority group in Manchester is African, which has grown fourfold and faster than any other group since 1991. The Gooch Gang has its origins in the westside of the Alexandra Park estate in Moss Side. In April 2016 Manchester eScholar was replaced by the University of Manchester's new Research Information Management System, Pure. Manchester Council has "worked really hard to make sure the area has moved away from its unfair reputation". tagor villas ritz carlton, abama; daredevil main villains moss side, manchester ethnicity. The age group with the largest number of people is highlighted. [23] In July 2014, St Mary's CE Junior and Infant School won the Times Educational Supplement national Primary School of the Year award.[66]. 4 0 obj A key element of the GMP evidence and prosecution case, to prove the existence of this ruthless gang, was the AO video that had been made two years earlier. [25][26], Marketed as "Infusion Homes", the properties were launched on the market on 26 February 2011. . Every local authority area of England is shown as a dot on a chart, with the legend running from the largest percentage decrease to the highest percentage increase in population. Moss Side E00026563 Moss Side E00026561 The built environment of Moss Side is broadly characterised as a high-density residential area. As always you can unsubscribe at any time. [42] Moss Side is noted as an area with a greater population density and a faster population growth than other areas of the city of Manchester, with an increase of 17.4% between 2001 and 2007. The afternoon took a dreadful, violent turn when they saw Abdul Hafidah, 18, whom some said they feared and resented. Parallel to this is Alexandra Road, which continues as Alexandra Road South past Alexandra Park (Alexandra Road was formerly one of two main shopping streets in Moss Side). The area of each circle indicates the total population. Moss Side E00026545 [6] During the 1960s and early 1970s, Manchester City Council demolished many of the Victorian and terraced houses to the west of Moss Side and replaced these with new council houses and flats. Obviously, I feel sorry for a man who has been through that, and as a parent I sympathise with the parents of the victim in this incident, Williams says. UKCensusdata.com is an independent site and is not affiliated with any government department. The Reno and the Nile (upstairs from the Reno) were Manchester's most famous drinking clubs for the city's West Indian community and played a key role in the development of black culture in the city. In court, the defendant denied that conversation; in summing up Openshaw said the defendant had said AO meant nothing to him, but someone had told him earlier that AO was a gang. Moss Side is noted as an area with a greater population density and a faster population growth than other areas of the city of Manchester, with an increase of 17.4% between 2001 and 2007. Moss Side E00026535 [42] Other sources indicate an accompanying change in Moss Side's ethnic population, with an estimated marked percentage increase in the Afro-Caribbean, Indian, Somali, Chinese and Eastern European communities between 2007 and 2015.[43][44][45]. 1 0 obj Moss Side E00026550 The group is fairly evenly distributed across the city with the largest cluster in Moss Side ward. ,jeK-}m. There has also been a recent increase in residents from other communities, including those from Somalia and Eastern Europe. moss side, manchester ethnicity. People living in Moss Side . [31], The impact of regeneration and redevelopment in changing perceptions of the area was demonstrated in The Guardian Saturday magazine, dated 8 September 2012, when Moss Side appeared in the long running Let's Move To series.[32]. [71] It was built to replace the previous Swedenborgian church in Peter Street, Manchester. Remi Williams, Jay Williamss father, who gave up his job as a quantity surveyor so he could attend the trial every day, said he had a sinking feeling when he looked up Openshaw on the internet and saw the reporting of his fathers stabbing. Explanation: Wards as at May 2022. About Polish Church of Divine Mercy. [12] Lee Amos was sentenced to receive at least 35 years. Some of the teenagers joined the chase and did nothing further. Moss Side E00026573 Manchester City F.C. 'Mangoes to Moss Side: Caribbean Migration to Manchester in the 1950s and 1960s' in Manchester Region History Review v.16 2002-3 - Jo Stanley's article gives a broad overview. The Moss Side Sports and Leisure Complex (north of Moss Lane West) was upgraded for the 2002 Commonwealth Games and has a gym and a variety of other sporting facilities. Moss Side E00175821 Am;w[!_hFSBt|UftR4=fI] %#s|+Gvl =\a_FS[ H>8O2LS=`tpV d $ The other three incidents were violence allegedly committed against two of the defendants, Reanu Walters and Durrell Ford, whose arm was broken in the 2015 attack, and another Moss Side teenager, who was not a defendant. Parts of the eastern border are bounded by Wilmslow Road, where it meets Whitworth Park, and Parkfield Street. [57] The 'meanwhile garden' on the site of the former bus depot is currently being turned into an apple orchard. On an adjacent site was the Church of the New Age (founded 1923) and there was also in Raby Street the Wesleyan Methodist Church. [1] Moss Side is bounded by Hulme to the north, Chorlton-on-Medlock, Rusholme and Fallowfield to the east, Whalley Range to the south, and Old Trafford to the west. [1] Moss Side is bounded by Hulme to the north, Chorlton-on-Medlock, Rusholme and Fallowfield to the east, Whalley Range to the south, and Old Trafford to the west. [14], A large site on Great Western Street has been developed by Moss Care Housing Ltd. to provide a mix of 2, 3 and 4-bedroom properties, with different tenures, some rental and others offered as shared ownership or for sale. MossSideStory - Events and Projects in Manchester's Moss Side A hub to share, connect and inspire Activities, Events, Community Projects and Stories in and around Moss Side Touch an image to go there Touch our yellow logo at the top to come back Find out + share What's On Publicise What's on Add an Event Read about + use MossSideStory moss side, manchester ethnicity. Young men would hang around a Shebeen on Gooch Close selling drugs which is where the gang started and how they got their name. Something went wrong, please try again later. The places that have seen the largest percentage decrease in the number of children aged under 15 years are Westminster (19.4%) and Kensington and Chelsea (17.8%) in London and Richmondshire in Yorkshire (12.3%). Moss Side is an inner-city area of Manchester, England, 1.9 miles (3.1km) south of the city centre, It had a population of 20,745 at the 2021 census. <> Moss Side E00026544 The data used in this article are available to download at the end. Moss Side E00026539 [7] "Turf wars" between rival drugs 'gangs', resulted in a high number of fatal shootings. Throughout the 1970s and 80s, gang violence increased, which earned the area the nickname of "gunchester". The Windrush Millennium Centre on Alexandra Road provides facilities for courses of college and adult education, including some run by the City College Manchester and Manchester College of Arts and Technology. A CPS spokesperson said that the gang prosecution was justified, that the 2014 rap video had referred to territory, and pointed to the fact that the convictions were arrived at by juries: Our practice on gang-related offences has always been to be extremely careful not to use that label when it is not justified. A map shows the English regions and Wales. [11], Colin Joyce, aged 29, known as the leader of the gang, was given a minimum 39-year sentence. A map of England appears, highlighting the areas with the largest increases in people aged 65 years and over. [54], Moss Side is also home to a population with a keen interest in green politics and sustainable living, with initiatives such as the Moss Cider Project and Carbon Co-op. [28] On 11 May the development was awarded the UK's Best Affordable Housing Scheme at the national Housing Excellence Awards 2011[29][30], Land adjacent to the development, formerly occupied by Bilsborrow primary school and the Stagecoach bus depot, both demolished as part of regeneration, remains vacant with no clear future use at present, though local community groups have short term plans to use the space for a gardening/food growing project. "The gun violence continued into the 90s," says Dr Wildman. Moss Side E00026553 Early one morning in Moss Side, Manchester, several winters ago, a group of teenagers gathered at a youth club to make a rap video. The Gooch often bought and sold drugs with the Cheetham Hill Gang. Moss Side Community Allotment states its aim as involving volunteers in growing and making available locally produced organic food. 2023 BBC. Openshaw said in his sentencing remarks that there was a long history of gang feuding and tit-for-tat violence, but the facts agreed in the trial by the prosecution and defence consisted of the rap video and four incidents. [38][39], Established in 2010, the Moss Cider Project is a local community enterprise which takes donations of apples from trees in Moss Side and the surrounding area and makes them into cider and apple juice. This is higher than the overall increase for England (6.6%), where the population grew by nearly 3.5 million to 56,489,800. (COVID-19) pandemic affected people's choice of usual residence on Census From the minute our boys walked in, the only black people in that courtroom, I never felt that the judge saw them for who they really are. [22], This article is about the area of Manchester. endobj :!:gLOx0JLA>`P\qrwsn^nr}tz8&:So 'k*j*ta"uFi(03Q-Vg,baSm<. Youth worker Kemoy Walker is bewildered as to why the rap video was used in court against the boys. Around 100 years ago, Moss Side became a centre for immigrants - particularly from Ireland and Poland. [3] The industrial growth of the area resulted in a densely populated area, so much so, that a part of the township of Moss Side was amalgamated into the expanding city of Manchester in 1885, with the rest joining in 1904.[4]. "Manchester as a city has a longer history of multiculturalism than we might already assume," says Dr Charlotte Wildman, who is an expert on modern history in the North West and lecturer in modern British history at the University of Manchester. It describes patterns of neighbourhood diversity and residents' accounts of social interaction, within their own ethnic groups and across others. might have been temporary for some and more long-lasting for others.First results from Census 2021 are rounded to the nearest 100 so may Home England and Wales England North West Manchester Moss Side Ethnic Group Moss Side. E arly one morning in Moss Side, Manchester, several winters ago, a group of teenagers gathered at a youth club to make a rap video. Mass development in Moss Side occurred in the late 19th and early 20th centuries when large numbers of red brick terraced houses were built, and soon attracted numerous Irish immigrants and other working people. [7][8] In 2001, they had been sentenced to nine years in prison but had been released early, on licence, in 2007 and there had followed a new bout of shootings. In the summer of 1981 a series of riots broke out across England. But also with the lack of community, you don't have those informal barriers in place that stop anti-social behaviour.". Signup for our newsletter to get notified about our next ride. Why Alex Murdaugh was spared the death penalty, Why Trudeau is facing calls for a public inquiry, The shocking legacy of the Dutch 'Hunger Winter'. Tower Hamlets saw the largest percentage growth in population in England, increasing 22.1% between 2011 and 2021. The places that have seen the largest increases in the population aged 65 years and over are Milton Keynes in the South East, which has seen 43.6% growth, and Harborough in the East Midlands (38.5%). [33], The brewery was later acquired by Walker and Homfrays and merged into Wilsons in 1949. She also praised the work of local charities in promoting understanding. The local authority areas displayed on the map change form and position to create a bar chart that orders selected areas of the North West by percentage change in total population. [49][50] The Caribbean Carnival of Manchester is also held in the area every August, usually in Alexandra Park. Moss Side E00026554 +!Rn+Es2Mw Need help? More recently, in 2021, the largest age group in the North West was those aged 50 to 54 years. A shooting in Manchester's Moss Side area which injured 10 people is being investigated by the police as attempted murder. Noreen Muzaffar, (Information and Communications Officer), Greater Manchester Employer Coalition Telephone: 0161 873 1241 Fax: 0161 873 1150 Email: They never committed any crime ever before this, but my son is serving 19 years in prison. 's stadium at Maine Road which on several occasions in its early years drew crowds of more than 80,000. The map now highlights the areas with the largest decreases in children aged under 15 years. [21], The former Manchester City F.C. Hafidahs sister, Safia, would read a victim impact statement at the end of the subsequent murder trials, speaking of how the killing had devastated her family. Monteith argues that the Moss Side prosecution is an extreme example, extraordinary, he says, for how little solid evidence was produced to support the allegation that the teenagers were members of a gang fearsome enough to control territory in a tough, inner-city area of Manchester. Population change in certain areas may reflect how the coronavirus It shows males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population for Manchester in 2011. This population pyramid shows the population of males and females in each five-year age group at the time of the 2011 Census.The largest age group in the North West back then was those aged 45 to 49 years. That was not a gang video, Walker said. The Polish church occupies a former Methodist chapel built about 1875 in the Neo-Gothic style and contains stained glass windows commemorating victims of the Holocaust. Who is on The Jonathan Ross Show tonight? The most diverse ward in Manchester % is Moss Side with a standardised value (0 to 100) of 40. The joint enterprise murder charge seems inappropriate and unfair, she wrote, and, in my opinion, has the potential to be a miscarriage of justice., Openshaw acknowledged Williamss character witnesses, the good testimonials for Walters and several others, the fact that five of the 11 had no criminal convictions and three had no relevant convictions. On 9 May, sales demand was reported as strong, with 60% of the properties having been sold. The number of people on the pitch, or the number of pitches for one person, changes as described in the text content. Moss Side E00026570 established residents in Moss Side in Manchester and North Tottenham in the London Borough of Haringey. Plans to rebuild the stadium to seat 45,000 were abandoned in favour of moving to the City of Manchester Stadium. Only Cantrill, who had a conviction for violence, and two other of the Moss Side teenagers, had any relevant previous criminal record. She wrote to Openshaw that he was an exceptional role model whom, due to his articulate and intelligent approach, she had advised to apply for university.
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