qing china and ottoman empire comparison activity qing china and ottoman empire comparison activity

I do not see the source referred to in first Third Read question: Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. /ProcSet [/PDF /Text] Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. 7 0 obj This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Qing-dynasty, GlobalSecurity.org - Chinese History - 1644-1912 AD - Qing / Ch'ing (Manchu) Dynasty, Humanities LibreTexts - Qing Dynasty (1636 - 1911), Alpha History - The Manchu and the Qing dynasty, Qing dynasty - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Shenyang, Liaoning province, China: Qing tomb complex. x 3 0 obj Mongols were successful because they were interacting with many countries because of their conquests. Domestic trade boomed, and merchant guilds were established to facilitate it. A yellow and red banner depicting a Chinese dragon with a snake-like body and four legs with claws. However, they both had some similarities as well as differences. What's so important about a hairstyle? iOIcTF| RHE the Qing Empire/China is easily among the ranks of the most successful and . endstream endobj endstream Through trade and migrant labor, Qing China also had power in the region. Weakening of military 4. 308 qualified specialists online. /Length 34 endstream Despite the prevailing attitude of conservatism, many Qing dynasty artists were both individualistic and innovative. Could be used in 9th, but this is more appropriate or the New 10.1 unit for the NEW NYS Global Curriculum. This lapbook is a fun hands on activity for students to use in their interactive notebooks. >> 1. Under the Qing the territory of the empire grew to treble its size under the preceding Ming dynasty (1368-1644), the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million, many of the non-Chinese minorities within the . 8 0 obj Their rise was attributed to their strong military presence, trade and economic gain, religious tolerance and ideology that rulers should be chosen by ability not class or wealth. The Ottoman Empire was established around 1299 by Osman I, who was also a leader of the Turkish tribes (History.com). <> Each system expanded upon the empires existing political power. endobj 4. Each empire has its own defining traits that lead to its success or demise. Laborers and merchants spread outward in search of economic opportunities. /Length 34 This product contains 18 cards with multiple choice questions about the Ottoman Empire. Some scholars have described these as "solar polities," (a polity is a state) where a strong urban center exerts a gravitational pull on the surrounding areas. Customer Tips: How to get TPT credit to use on future purchases: The most active ports of trade in the region were in modern-day Indonesia, Philippines, and Malaysia, where Qing Chinese migrants and merchants moved across regional networks. Links are included in the document itself.NOTE: The thumbnails preview pics are not an always an accurate representation of the product, which is formatted neatly and cleanly. They . Students may research or show what they have learned by writing different facts on the provided blank lines about each Term Associated with the Ottoman Empire. 2. France and Britain took the side of the Ottomans because they didn 't want Russia controlling that land. Countries in Europe noticed the weakening Empire, however so did Russia. Although both powers had similar patters of decline, it was the differences that distinguished the fall of the Ottomans in the west and the Qing in the east. Qing Empire: China certainly has great potential, a pretty well educated populace and more-or-less efficient state structure/bureaucracy to industrialize very quickly, however their are a few problems. <> . The most important foreign good China imported was not a good at all but a currency: silver, to be exact. << There is a brief powerpoint that gives the students their directions to read the article and respond to the questions. The Ottomans began in Asia Minor during the break down of the Turks, which later led the Ottoman Empire to expand and conquer land across Asia and Europe. endobj I*@c0?gX+%!xcb,BTo?&eV$N6G> endobj who strove to save the Qing empire, but also a turning point that made the Ottoman political reform a significant topic for the contemporary Chinese intellectuals. By the eighteenth century, the Qing dynasty ruled over a vast territory, from Mongolia to Tibet to Xinjiang in Central Asia. The Ottoman rulers implemented many systems that were more helpful than harmful and allowed them to have strong loyal citizens. stream The Orthodox catholic structures in the Byzantine Empire were very similar to the Ottoman structures. Both empires remained standing for hundreds of years before they fell. The Byzantine empire was the section of Rome that remained after the fall of Rome and was a very successful civilization in its time. They were also in fact, the last two dynasties. Across this massive stretch of land and the large population, many different communities maintained their own traditions and ways of life. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. << Map of East Asia with the borders of the expansive Qing dynasty highlighted in yellow. endstream Efforts at modernization and Westernization met opposition from conservative officials especially through the efforts of the dowager empress Cixi. The Mughal, Qing and Ottoman dynasties all had taken rule over multi-ethnic agrarian Eurasian empires in the duration of the 17th and 18th century. However it began to weaken. *This is a GOOGLE SLIDES assignment that can be directly uploaded into your school's platform like Google classroom, Schoology, OR the slides can be used to create Nearpod presentations. The success of these systems was contingent on a relationship with the common public. The main difference was that China remained successful all throughout the spread of Islam while the Byzantine Empire. All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. Lapbook stream All these great countries and civilizations were so successful , mostly in part that they all worked together and their ideas spread to one another. Then students use the information they learned to create an "Ottoman Newspaper" where they illustrate specific topics. The Ottoman Empire appeared to be in deep decline by the early 18th century. By comparison, 625,000 total dead in U.S . /Length 34 They were forced to stay in a small port town near Canton, and. The map includes labels for Greece, Constantinople/Istanbul, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Egypt, Arabian Peninsula, Asia Minor, Mediterranean Sea, Caspian Sea, and Red Sea. The Manchu, an ethnic minority in China, had to enforce this rule upon the majority Han Chinese, for whom this was a foreign custom. Map of Southeast Asia that shows the division of the region into several different states and kingdoms. Bureaucratic inefficiency and corruption became widespread, a notable example being the diversion of funds intended for building a Chinese navy to instead construct an ornamental marble warship at the imperial Summer Palace outside Beijing. The Europeans technological advancements were inferior to Chinese and Islam officials. 1. The Ottoman Empire was an Islamic empire with their population mainly consisting of Muslims. There was therefore no need to import the manufactures of outside barbarians in exchange for our own produce. In many aspects, the Ottoman Empire was the most comparable case for the Qing Dynasty regarding modernization reform process. With respect to Safavid realm politically, the Shahs strolled around the boulevards in mask keeping in mind the end goal to discover the genuineness of the nationals. AP World History Compare and Contrast the Decline of the Ottoman and Qing Empires "Compare and contrast the internal and external challenges facing the Qing and Ottoman Empires, as well as their responses to these challenges, between 1800 and 1914." Below you will find six potential arguments that could be made in response to this prompt. The power of Muslim artisans and merchants were slowly replaced by the West. Europe and the West were rapidly moving forward innovatively while the Ottomans stayed in their place for too long. A recording sheet and an answer key are included. The banner system basically created a special class of people, called bannermen. The literature of the Qing dynasty resembled that of the preceding Ming period in that much of it focused on classical forms. This activity includes a student worksheet and an answer key. << (Strayer, 490). Full product in preview!Stations Include:Station, This bundle on the Ottoman Empire includes all of the products listed below. bs KfFV[+vj KQ The Ottoman, Safavid and Mughal empires were very powerful and well respected in their time. Two powerful and historically important empires are the Ottoman empire, and the Mughal empire. <> <>/Metadata 73 0 R/ViewerPreferences 74 0 R>> The Ming dynasty experienced a great deal of tragedy which led to the fall of their reign. All the great empires , most notably the Byzantine and Mongols were all defeated after enjoying long periods of success. William T. Rowe. stream Osman built a virtually unbeatable army becoming the most intimidating civilization in the world. The Manchu, who ruled the Qing Dynasty, had to assert dominance to control the Chinese people living in the empire, who vastly outnumbered them. In addition to these staple crops, farmers were also producing cash crops like tea. For instance, Manchu women were not permitted to bind their feet, whereas upper-class Han Chinese women maintained this custom. Subsequent rulers, however, were unable to meet the problems caused by increased population pressure and concentration of land ownership. Farming was vital to the government for providing economic growth and stability. /Matrix [1 0 0 1 0 0] However, after the war countries from mainly Europe, but also Asia began taking the Ottomans land. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. Compare And Contrast The Ottoman And Qing Empires, Beginning in the 18th century, many ancient civilizations began to decline including the Ottoman empire and the Qing dynasty. Review of Early Qing. This event was one of the Empires greatest successes, but now inherited many new religions and cultures as they were in a new part of the world. A completed booklet with answers is included. stream endstream Each banner, or administrative unit, had a particular function like taxation or recruiting soldiers. This product is to be used by the original downloader only. The Ottoman Empire continued in its imperial form until it became the Republic of Turkey in 1923. They successfully reoriented China after . The Manchu adopted many of the Chinese ways and allowed society to continue as it had. To the east a new Chinese dynasty was emerging in the mid 17th century. The Ottoman Empire was a state founded by Turkish tribes under Osman Bey in 1299. The Ottoman and Qing and Mughal empires had been 3 of probably the greatest empires to have ruled in history. <> Compare And Contrast The Ottoman And Qing Empires 744 Words | 3 Pages. The Ottoman Empire was a dynastic empire whose powerful family members retained their power and influence through several generations. Students will use maps provided. What was Chinas relationship with global trade in this period? These variations were more like uniforms because they differentiated people along ethnic, class, and gender lines. The Ming and Qing dynasties were two of many dynasties in China. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. A man named Osman whose main goal was to always expand territory and influence the world with the Muslim religion established the Ottoman Empire. A recording sheet and an answer key are included. Constantinople was the capital of the Byzantine Empire, which Mehmed II (one of Osmans successors) planned to attack and take control. The weakness was from the Ottomans struggle to modernize. % 8 0 obj endobj >> Soon Qing society was an agricultural powerhouse. 6 0 obj %PDF-1.7 endstream Many of the non-Chinese minorities within the empire were Sinicized, and an integrated national economy was established. The Ottoman Empire and the Qing Dynasty both had their chance at being a world superpower in the eighteenth and nineteenth century. Novels in the vernaculartales of romance and adventuredeveloped substantially. Farmers created productive agricultural colonies throughout the country, especially at the edges. Currently formatted for electronic submissions, but can be easily converted. Why did the Chinese emperor reject foreign goods? European powers like the Austrians and the Russians used advanced technological weapons gained from the industrial revolution to lessen Ottoman territory. It influenced their art, the way they treated non-Muslims, their motivations for war. endobj >> Nomadic-Turkish tribes of the Ottoman Empire dedicated their lives to protecting Islam from rivals and enemies. Direct link to pk's post It's in Question No. The Ottomans, Britain, and France won the war. During the peak of its, the Ottoman Empire included the aspects of Parts, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Hungary, Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Egypt, and Turkey of the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. /Filter /FlateDecode ]&X':)rX OG a Ottoman Empire Comic Reading & Comic Strip Activity!! ), Also included in:NO PREP HISTORY Word Search Worksheet Mega Bundle, Also included in:Islam & the Islamic Empires Unit Bundle with PowerPoint, Projects, and More, Also included in:The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 World History Scavenger Hunt Bundle, Also included in:Ottoman Empire Lesson Bundle (Comic book themed), Also included in:Ancient and World History Map Activities BUNDLE, Also included in:Ottoman Empire Task Cards and Activities Bundle, Also included in:World History Map Bundle, Also included in:Islam Unit - Umayyad, Abassid, Al Andalus, Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal Empires, Also included in:World History: Ottoman Empire Mini-Unit. Omissions? (Modern World History, sect.3) Islam also was a main factor in the foundation of the Empire, Osman Gazi, the leader of the Ottomans, managed to unite several rouge leaders, Seljuk Turks, teachers, clerics, and merchants all from different religions and ethnicities under one single Empire. Before finding an answer that satisfied him, Hong consulted Russians and Ottoman envoys in Europe, gathered support- It was a time of prosperity, and farmers, artisans, craftspeople, and merchants participated in a lively trade network both domestically and abroad. How did the merchant class, who were traditionally looked down upon in Confucian thought, grow much larger and became powerful both socially and politically? While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. All rights reserved by Founding Fathers USA. During the 14th to 16th century, two main empires ruled Spain, the Ottoman and Habsburg empires. The two empires share many traits, but they also differ in many ways. In China, the first emperors of the Qing dynasty also sought, as far as feasible, to modernize the country. And although some can possess the same quality, their implication and utilization of that quality can create many gaps in the empires overall similarity to the other. This caused their forces to be impacted and allowed for extended wars to take even more of their troops. Posted a year ago. >> The Qing, Mughal and Ottoman empires all had effective administration and victories that allowed them to advance. >> Despite challenges, the eighteenth century was a time of prosperity and relative peace, with an ethnic minority unifying China under its control for nearly three centuries! Throughout history, many impactful and memorable empires have arisen. The Ming dynasty ruled from 1368-1644, and the Qing empire ruled from 1644-1912. The same 18 cards are also available in a non-multiple choice option as well. 360 pages including Emperors and Dynasties, Pronunciation Guide, Notes, Bibliography, Acknowledgements, Index, Maps and Figures. JINTgB OO-HXGW\rkB2*>/L8`>b$/P&e WR]\]lZ,ahg`Xw%KPLuo="h 8J The Qing had a very restrictive trade policy with the West, but they had looser agreements with their Russian, Central Asian, and Southeast Asian neighbors. /Length 34 Finally, students will explain how geography helped to make these empires wealthy through overland and maritime trade routes by reading a passage and using a word bank. Ottoman Empire Lesson Bundle (Comic book themed), Islamic Gunpowder Empires Map Activity - Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals, Ancient and World History Map Activities BUNDLE, Ottoman Empire Word Search and Map Activity, Ottoman Empire Task Cards and Activities Bundle, World History: Chapter 18.1 The Ottoman Empire Reading Activity with Assessment, Station Activity: Ottoman Empire (10.1)w/ Answer Key, The Ottoman and Safavid Empires Map Activity, Ottoman Empire Interactive Notebook Activity, Ottoman Empire Map Activity / Map the Islamic Empire of Suleiman & Mehmed II, Ottoman Empire Activity (Cootie Catcher Foldable Review Game), Ottoman v.s. They made sure Manchu warriors didnt lose their fighting edge in battle, which was a large part of their identity. Drawing of Chinese citizens kneeling as the emperor of the Qing dynasty enters the court on horseback, followed by an entourage of servants and advisors. Key things that helped the Manchurian people take over Beijing was death and disaster from the Bubonic Plague, earthquakes, and climate changes. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The lesson includes a 2 page article + some guiding questions. << European civilizations expanded trade routes throughout China and Islam. In the eighteenth century, many Han bannermen were asked to leave the banners in order to restore a Manchu majority. Mehmed II was successful in the attack over the Christian population in Constantinople and began the transformation into Muslim Ottoman control. -Ottoman Empire: Young Ottomans and Young Turks who tried to unite Turkey based on nationalism -Japan: Meiji Restoration (the reinvestment of power in the emperor, as well as a wholesale adoption of western political, social, and economic ideas in Japan.) stream First, make sure you are signed i, Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires Map Activity (Print and Digital), Modern World Map Activities Bundle (Print and Digital), THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE World History Research Project | Activity Worksheet, SOCIAL STUDIES Projects & Activities | Geography | State, US, and World History, World History Escape Room Social Studies Bundle (Middle Ages, Renaissance, etc. The economy revolved around farming villages and towns, rather than major urban centers. endobj The Qing also kept the civil service system of the Ming, using the imperial examination system to vet officials. Qing porcelain displays a high technical mastery even to the almost total obliteration of any mark of the potters hand. << The dragon has a snake-like body and four legs with claws. |-$b`iv)cvf] o5\Fc*!iUpR-ejI@T1atc/][cHWI(85*y2:1 a^%a+2F Ch,1Re"Hk\iN2DoKn]DAjA@0r Qd)}^8w!I,|4{Ut2Og-"DMx endstream ======================================================== Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The empire expanded rapidly, only to weaken again. Word Search the responses of Qing China to western industrialization in the period ca. Its a quick intro activity or can be included into a deeper unit. All men had to style their hair in a very particular way: the front of the head was shaved, and the rest of the hair was pleated into a long braid running down the back. also struggled with some internal resistance! Although they were both significantly powerful the Ottoman Empire was superior compared to the Ming Dynasty. The architecture of the Ottoman Empire drew inspiration from the Arab world and Europe. But if you follow a couple simple steps, this can be made entirely digital! Blank cards are also included for questions to be added, if wanted. 2 0 obj 7 0 obj The European forces of Christendom established new colonies, but Muslims easily invaded them. /Type /Encoding However, the British had already occupied many. It was founded by the Manchu people and ruled from 1644 to 1912. 2. Task Cards <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 23 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> Students may research or show what they have learned by writing different facts on the provided blank lines about each figures associated with the Ottoman Empire. The October 10, 1911, Republican Revolution led to the abdication of the boy emperor Xuantong (better known as Puyi) and the transfer of authority to the provisional republican government under Yuan Shikai. However, Chinese and Muslim societies advanced farther. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2009. Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ching, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. /Filter /FlateDecode The workforce migrated between China's many distant regions, and also outside of China. /Filter /FlateDecode Over time, the emperor allowed Han Chinese and Mongol banners as well, making the military multi-ethnic. During the eighteenth century, partly because of the influx of New World crops like potatoes and peanuts, the population doubled. /Filter /FlateDecode Western influences and manufacturing disrupted the existing social order among the Ottomans. Engage students with this fun Ottoman Empire handout! << However when they didn 't pay their debt to British banks, so the British took over the canal. They borrowed many goods such as gunpowder and wheelbarrow from China. During the rise of Christianity, the Byzantine empire became a Christian-based civilization and used the church to solve its political and economic problems that sprang up after the fall of Rome. 1850 - 1915 CE. Several factors prompted this decline such as: several economic problems, the rise of other trade routes, the European hunger for expansion, and weakness in the Ottoman government Furthermore, the Ottoman Empire was both politically and militarily strong, yet, it was too traditional and could not keep up with worldwide changes and modernity through time. 1 0 obj 12 0 obj Direct link to Rhett Zhao's post Are there any famous/popu. Painting of a crowded waterway that is bustling with commercial rowboats. Keep in mind that when you read the article, it is a good idea to write down any vocab you see in the article that is unfamiliar to you. endobj They successfully reoriented China after the rocky transfer of power following the previous empire, the Ming. Simply print and hang your posters. The Ottoman lose, thus ending their European InvasionOttoman Empire is dissolved after WWI. This produ, Replace boring textbook reading with this fun and engaging comic book themed lesson! A re-examination of the Qing Empire reveals a dynamic, expansionistic empire worthy of comparison with the largest empires of the West. Qing China in context During this age of prosperity, China's workforce grew. Western trade was regulated under the Canton system that developed in the eighteenth century. Did this impact the whole world evenly? >> /Filter /FlateDecode Activity designed to give students a full look at the rise, accomplishments, and decline of the Ottoman Empire. AP World History. Internal disruptions swept away the imperial system of China, leaving little in its place. During this period, farmers started producing surplus and selling goods. As an empire, it was the most powerful state in the world with 32 provinces during the seventeenth century. >> There is an answer key included. After the fall of. She was previously a World History Fellow at Khan Academy, where she worked closely with the College Board to develop curriculum for AP World History. /Font picture had changed. The Suez Canal was very important because it allowed quicker access to different parts of Asia and Africa. The Qing also used their imperial power to influence the economy, which flourished throughout the eighteenth century. Though the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both didn't force conversions into Islam, the Ottoman's development relied on the bad military force of theirs, even though the, The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> On the Political side, the Ottoman Turks were the best at keeping up control for a more extended time. conquest was the capture of byzantine empire which occured after a siege laid by the ottoman empire under the command of mehmed II. Students will label and color a map to help them visualize the locations of the Islamic gunpowder empires - the Ottoman (circa 1683), Safavid (circa 1629), and Mughal (circa 1700) Empires. Under the Qing the territory of the empire grew to treble its size under the preceding Ming dynasty (13681644), the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million, many of the non-Chinese minorities within the empire were Sinicized, and an integrated national economy was established. Conquering others allowed the trade routes in Asia to move north. Painting of boats anchored outside a Chinese harbor with the flags of Denmark, Spain, the US, Sweden, Britain, and the Netherlands being flown from the shore. Jingxiwhose roots are actually in many regions but not in Beijinguses fewer melodies than do other forms but repeats them with different lyrics.