Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Anne Boleyn … Howard, the son of William, 1st Baron Howard of Effingham, was a cousin of Queen Elizabeth I. He was commander of the English forces during the battles against the Spanish Armada and was chiefly responsible for the victory that saved England from invasion by the Spanish Empire. Although he was not as talented a seaman as his subordinates Sir Francis Drake and John Hawkins, Howard’s able leadership … About 1576–79 they were known as Lord Howard’s Men, so called after their patron Charles Howard, 1st earl of Nottingham, 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). From 1596 to 1624 he was styled Lord … Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham (1536-1624) was an English admiral. About Charles Howard, 2nd Earl of Nottingham. Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham: Lord Lieutenant of Surrey jointly with Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham 1621–1624 The Earl of Holderness 1624–1626 The Viscount Wimbledon 1627–1638 The Earl of Arundel 1635–1642 Lord Maltravers 1636–1642 1621–1642 English Interregnum: Peerage of England; Preceded by Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham Charles Howard, 1st earl of Nottingham, also called (1573–97) 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham, (born 1536—died December 14, 1624, near Croydon, Surrey, England), English lord high admiral who commanded England’s fleet against the Spanish Armada. The Oxford Companion to British History. JOHN CANNON "Howard, Charles, 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham and 1st earl of Nottingham In 1596 Howard and Robert Devereux, 2nd earl of Essex, commanded the expedition that sacked Cádiz, Spain. She first married Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham, in September 1603. He was son of William Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Effingham (c. 1510 – 1573) and Margaret Gamage, daughter of Sir Thomas Gamage. (February 28, 2021). Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham (1536-1624), Lord High Admiral. Learn about the fiery fate of the tapestries commissioned by Charles Howard, 1st earl of Nottingham, to commemorate England's defeat of the Spanish Armada (1588) and the project to re-create those destroyed tapestries. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-Howard-1st-earl-of-Nottingham, British Broadcasting Corporation - Biography of Admiral Charles Howard, Know about the tapestries commemorating England's victory of the Spanish Armada that perished in the fire of 1834 and the project to recreate in the form of painting. He was closely related to th…, Howard, Thomas, 1st Baron Howard de Walden and earl of Suffolk (1561–1626). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Howard,_2nd_Earl_of_Nottingham. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. He was a grandson of Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk. © 2019 Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. However, the date of retrieval is often important. Admiral’s Men, a theatrical company in Elizabethan and Jacobean England. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. He helped put down Essex’s uprising against Elizabeth (1601) and served as a commissioner at Essex’s trial. The Oxford Companion to British History. Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham (1536 – 14 December 1624), known as Howard of Effingham, was an English statesman and Lord High Admiral under Elizabeth I and James I.He was commander of the English forces during the battles against the Spanish Armada and was chiefly responsible for the victory that saved England from invasion by the Spanish Empire. He was commander of the English forces during the battles against the Spanish Armada and was chiefly responsible after Francis Drake for the victory that saved England from invasion by the Spanish Empire. When Charles Howard 1st Earl of Nottingham was born in December 1536, in Nottinghamshire, England, his father, Sir Lord William I Howard, Knight of the Garter, first Baron Howard of Effingham, Lord High Admiral of the English Fleet, Lord-Lieutenant of Surrey, Governor of Calais, Privy Councillor of England,, was 26 and his mother, Margaret Gamage, was 18. His second in command was Sir Francis Drake. Charles, 1st Earl of Nottingham Howard was born in month 1536, at birth place, to William Howard and Margaret Howard (born Gamage). Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham (1536 – 14 December 1624), known as Howard of Effingham, was an English statesman and Lord High Admiral under Elizabeth I and James I. Howard took advantage of his high birth to sustain a long and distinguished career. Nottingham, Charles Howard, 1st earl of (nŏt`ĭngəm), 1536–1624, English nobleman.A member of one of the branches of the Howard Howard, English noble family. In 1596, when another Spanish invasion was feared, Howard was again appointed to defend England. Margaret was born in 1515, in Coety,Coety,Glamorganshire,Wales. In mobilizing his forces against the Armada, Howard, on the flagship Ark, led the main body of the fleet to join Sir Francis Drake’s advance force off the southwest coast of England (May 1588). Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham (1536-14 December 1624) was Lord High Admiral of England under Queen Elizabeth I of England and James I of England.Howard was most notable for his defeat of the Spanish Armada at Gravelines in 1588.. He succeeded his father as 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham in 1572, and was later created Earl of Nottingham in 1597. Landowners in Norfolk from the 13th cent., the Howards obtained the duchy of Norfolk through the marriage of Sir Robert Howard to Margaret Mowbray, daughter of Thomas Mowbray, 1st duke of Norfolk. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/howard-charles-2nd-baron-howard-effingham-and-1st-earl-nottingham. Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham was born circa 1536. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. In 1586, he was became the 1st Earl of Nottingham. As the Spanish fleet approached, Howard harassed it from a distance with long-range cannon and slowly shepherded it up the English Channel. He was a cousin of Elizabeth I and was appointed to a number of state positions by her, including Lord High Admiral of the English fleet. In Edward VI's reign, he was tutored by J…, Charles Goodyear Discovers the Process for Creating Vulcanized Rubber, Charles I 1600–1649 King of Great Britain, Charles Jean Gustave Nicolas de la Vallée Poussin, Charles Lyell Publishes The Principles of Geology (1830-33), in Which He Proposes the Actual Age of Earth to be Several Hundred Million Years. Together they were the parents of five surviving children: Frances, Countess of Kildare, Lady Cobham William, 3rd Baron Howard of Effingham Charles, 2nd Earl of Nottingham Retrieved February 28, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/howard-charles-2nd-baron-howard-effingham-and-1st-earl-nottingham. Charles Howard was the son of William Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Effingham, and he served at sea under his father's command as a youth. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. She married Charles Howard in June 1563, and became Lady Howard of Effingham when he succeeded to his father's title in 1573. He was commander of the English forces during the battles against the … Charles had 3 siblings: Frances Howard and 2 … Biography. 'Charles Howard, 2nd Earl of Nottingham (17 September 1579 – 3 October 1642) was the son of Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/howard-charles-2nd-baron-howard-effingham-and-1st-earl-nottingham, JOHN CANNON "Howard, Charles, 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham and 1st earl of Nottingham . Take advantage of our Presidents' Day bonus! Howard, Charles, 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham and 1st earl of Nottingham Omissions? ." Carlisle, Charles Howard, 1st earl of (1628–85). The Howard party, consisting of Henry Howard, 1st Earl of Northampton; Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk; his son-in-law William Knollys, 1st Earl of Banbury; Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham, and Sir Thomas Lake, soon took control of much of the government and its patronage. (b. Cripplegate, London, United Kingdom, 28 November 1772; d. Tottenham, London, United Kingdom, 21 March 1864), Their union produced a son, Charles, 3rd Earl of Nottingham, and a daughter, Anne, Lady Garlies. File history. Her husband died in 1624, and the following year Margaret married William Monson, 1st Viscount Monson of Castlemaine. It was to Howard that Elizabeth, on her deathbed, named James I as her successor. Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham (1536-December 14, 1624) was an English statesman and admiral. Their only child, Stewart Monson, lived a few short days. The Oxford Companion to British History. Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham, 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham (1536 – 14 December 1624), known as Howard of Effingham, was an English statesman and Lord High Admiral under Elizabeth I and James I. Refer to each style’s convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. meteorolog…, Howard, Henry, 1st earl of Northampton (1540–1614). …was under the command of Charles Howard, 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham; he was no more experienced an admiral than Medina-Sidonia but was a more effective leader. … Howard's father Lord Surrey was executed when he was 7. English: Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham (1536 – 14 December 1624), known as Howard of Effingham, was an English statesman and Lord High Admiral under Elizabeth I and James I. Howard, Charles, 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham and 1st earl of Nottingham (c. 1536–1624). In 1585, when Lord Howard … He was Lord High Admiral from 1585 to 1618 and served as commander-in-chief of the English fleet against the Spanish Armada in 1588. The queen made Howard earl of Nottingham in 1597, and in the summer of 1599 he was given the exceptional office of lord lieutenant general of England, which he held until 1619. Updates? CC0. copyright license. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. 1 He married, firstly, Katherine Carey, daughter of Henry Carey, 1st Baron Hunsdon of Hunsdon and Ann Morgan, circa July 1563. 28 Feb. 2021 . Encyclopedia.com. The venerable earl served on ambassadorial missions and investigatory commissions throughout most of James’s reign. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham, by unknown artist (1602). Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Nobles similar to or like Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham English statesman and Lord High Admiral under Elizabeth I and James I. Wikipedia Frances Newton, Baroness Cobham English aristocratic woman who served Queen Elizabeth I of England as a Lady of the Bedchamber, and was one of her closest female friends. William was born in 1510, in Effingham,,Surrey,England. Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham. ." His mother was the former Katherine Carey. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Howard's father, the 4th duke of Norfolk, was executed in 1572 when Thoma…, Arundel, Thomas Howard, 14th earl of (1585–1646). Although he was not as talented a seaman as his subordinates Sir Francis Drake and John Hawkins, Howard’s able leadership contributed greatly to this important English victory. Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham, Lord High Admiral, c. 1601, in a procession with Elizabeth I of England. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. ." His successor son was better known to history as Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham, after being granted that title in 1596. copyright status. Howard's father was a catholic convert and spent the last eleven years of his life in the Tower, wh…, Howard, Luke Howard's nimble political footwork enabled him to make the awkward transition from ardent Cromwellia…, Norfolk, Thomas Howard, 3rd duke of (1473–1554). Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham is a poo (1536 – 14 December 1624), known as Howard of Effingham, was an English statesman and admiral. In 1569 he helped suppress a rebellion of the Roman Catholic lords of northern England. Lord High Admiral of England, is chiefly remembered as commander-in-chief of the English fleet against the Spanish Armadain 1588. Charles Earl of Nottingham Howard Edinburgh, Scotland, Electoral Registers, 1832-1966 1900s (Century) . Items portrayed in this file depicts. The English fleet at one time or another included nearly 200 ships, but during most…, …but the other English commander, Lord Howard of Effingham—hero of the previous armada’s defeat—refused to agree because many of the English wanted to return home with their loot.…. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Howard of Effingham and first Earl of Nottingham. Cadiz expedition: 1596 Howard was created Earl of Nottingham in 1596 and was appointed Lord Lieutenant General of England [a unique and unprecedented title] in 1599. Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham, 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham (1536 – 14 December 1624), known as Howard of Effingham, was an English statesman and Lord High Admiral under Elizabeth I … JOHN CANNON "Howard, Charles, 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham and 1st earl of Nottingham He succeeded to his father’s title of Lord Howard of Effingham in 1573 and in 1585 became lord high admiral. He was son of William Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Effingham (c. 1510 - … His cautious tactics proved successful, but he was open to criticism for stopping to capture a crippled vessel at the moment when the rest of the Armada, its close formation broken by English fireships, was being mauled by Drake off the coast of France (August 7–8, 1588). Encyclopedia.com. Douglas Howard + 4 b. a 1537, d. c 8 Dec 1608 . Appointed Lord High Admiral in 1585, he held chief command against the Spanish Armada. Charles Howard, 1st earl of Nottingham, also called (1573–97) 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham, (born 1536—died December 14, 1624, near Croydon, Surrey, England), English lord high admiral who commanded England’s fleet against the Spanish Armada. Norfolk picked a precarious path through the hazards of Tudor politics. Earl of Effingham, in the County of Surrey, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.Its United Kingdom version was created in 1837 for Kenneth Howard, 11th Baron Howard of Effingham, named after the village of Effingham where they held the manor.. copyrighted, dedicated to the public domain by copyright holder. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Therefore, it’s best to use Encyclopedia.com citations as a starting point before checking the style against your school or publication’s requirements and the most-recent information available at these sites: http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html. 1 He was the son of William Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Effingham and Margaret Gamage. Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham, was born 1536 to William Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Effingham (1510-1573) and Margaret Gamage (1515-1581) and died 14 December 1624 in Haling House, Surrey, England, United Kingdom of unspecified causes. Corrections? Son of Sir William Howard, first Baron Howard of Effingham, and his first Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham + 1 b. c 1536, d. 14 Dec 1624 Sir William Howard + 1 b. a 1537, d. 2 Sep 1600 Hon. . Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. HOWARD, LUKE Sitter associated with 15 portraits Charles Howard was Queen Elizabeth I's cousin and enjoyed her friendship and confidence. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers.