However, there is a universal principle or a golden rule of nature to the effect that as a person thinks so is that fellow. Taking an insightful look at the creation of states in Nigeria, the first set of Nigerian states were created in 1967 by the then military Head of State General Yakubu Gowon. We have now reached a most. It . Nigeria's Military Decrees | Dr. Carl LeVan's Homepage General Yakubu Gowon created Nigeria's first 12 states in 1967. Robert Shapiro Wife, Betweeen 1987-1991 the total number of States in Nigeria became 21 including the Federal Capital Territory (Abuja). [citation needed], Then came Aguyi Ironsi's Decree Number 34, which proposed the abolition of the federal system of government in favor of a unitary state, a position which had long been championed by some Southerners-especially by a major section of the Igbo-dominated National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroon (NCNC)[16] This was perhaps wrongly interpreted by Northerners as a Southern (particularly Igbo) attempt at a takeover of all levers of power in the country. Some states, which were shared, got new names or their capital changed. Yakubu Gowon Turns 87 Today. Promote your business with effective corporate events in Dubai March 13, 2020 Thomas Jones known famously as Tom Jones was a wealthy Lagosian. He later handed over the constitution to his successor Arthur Richards and it became the Richards Constitution of 1946. Changeland Martin, Notify me of follow-up comments by email. These were later abolished in 1976. During this period, there were 21 states and the Federal Capital Territory. No images and footage shown are intended to shock the viewer. Speech by Major-General Yakubu Gowon Declaring a Twelve State Structure for Nigeria - May 1967 . Sani Abacha Government created six new states on October 1, 1996 making a total of 36 states. When was old Anambra State created? MONDAY, October 19, 2021 marked the 87th birthday of one of Nigeria's surviving historical personalities - General Yakubu Gowon. Going Solo Essay, Lucy Spraggan Choices Release Date, The coup plotters appointed Brigadier Murtala Muhammed as head of the new government, and Brigadier Olusegun Obasanjo as his deputy. According to some records, the first Nigerian to drive a car was a certain philanthropist known as Thomas Jones. General Gowon at 87 - Vanguard News Nigeria is a federation comprising one federal capital territory (FCT) and 36 states. You Make Me So Happy Lyrics, [34] The next day Obasanjo announced the situation on the former rebel radio station Radio Biafra Enugu. Olly Murs Brother, 36 states in Nigeria: Capitals, slogans and their creation - Skabash! [33], The end of the war came about on 13 January 1970, with Colonel Olusegun Obasanjo's acceptance of the surrender of Biafran forces. These six states were all formed on the 27th of September, 1967. the federal capital of Nigeria The Nigerian Civil War is listed as one of the deadliest in modern . He created more states and the 12 states structure became 19, disturbing the balance between the North and the South that had existed since Nigeria became a federation in 1954. . List of States And Capital In Nigeria And Their Slogans - Schoolings He served a term as Churchwarden in his parish church, St Mary the Virgin, Monken Hadley. But 50 years ago, the idea of creating states, just like the National Youth Service Scheme which was created by the same General Yakubu Gowon on May 22, 1973, was not a popular decision. In 1967, the regions were replaced by 12 states by military decree. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. . In an effort to foster healing and reconciliation, Gowon presided over the contentious Nigerian Civil War, which took place between July 6, 1967, and January 15, 1970, and gave the popular "no . Northwestern state 2. kaduna 3. kano 4. Yakubu Dan-Yumma Gowon is a retired Nigerian Army general and military leader who served as Nigeria's head of state from August 1, 1966, to July 29, 1975.In his regime as the third head of state.. On ascent to power Gowon reversed Ironsi's abrogation of the federal principle. US Library of Congress "The 1966 Coups, Civil War, and Gowon's Government". Biography Of Yakubu Gowon, Nigeria's Third Head of State 12 states created by yakubu gowon in 1967 - mail.fgcdaura.sch.ng He was trained in Ghana and in . in the midst of major national crisis. The allocation of federally collected revenue to the new states on an interim basis for the first few months has also been planned. Raster Graphics Examples, As a result of the coup tribunal findings, Gowon was declared wanted by the Nigerian government, stripped of his rank in absentia , and had his pension cut off. 12 states - Traduzione in ucraino - esempi inglese | Reverso Context North-Eastern State comprising Borno, Adamawa, Sardauna and Bauchi Provinces. Many of the federal troops who fought in the Nigerian Civil War, also known as the Biafran War, to bring the Eastern Region back to the federation, were members of minority groups. For some, this decision was reflective of the desire of Nigerians to have more autonomy in the governance of their own regional affairs. Tradues em contexto de "The four then" en ingls-portugus da Reverso Context : The four then flee the city with Cid's aid. Why Gowon Created States 50 Years Ago, By Eric Teniola Speech by Major-General Yakubu Gowon Declaring a Twelve State Structure The action you just performed triggered the security solution. 12 states created by yakubu gowon in 1967 - brodebeau.com [9], Gowon is a Ngas (Angas) from Lur, a small village in the present Kanke Local Government Area of Plateau State. It became an independent university in 1962 and is the oldest degree-awarding institution in Nigeria. On February 1, 1966, Gowon became the Military Head of State of Nigeria after the death of former military head of state, General J. T. U. Aguiyi Ironsi. The federation grew to 19 states by March 1976, 21 . . 12 states created by yakubu gowon in 1967amur leopard poaching. Useful tips to impress her, Full Nigeria postal code list for all 36 states (table), How to check MTN data bonus balance and how to use it 2023, MTN Share and Sell activation and transfer guide in 2023, Vanessa Mdee's fianc Rotimi says women are stronger than men after witnessing wife give birth, Our Labour shall not be in vain": Olumide Oworu writes to the Obidient family ahead of states elections, Benue Enone National Assembly election: "I defeated Philip Agbese," Aida Nath heads to court, "Looks too much like mummy": Bambam and Teddy A finally unveil 2nd daughter's face as she turns 1. [25] One controversial aspect of this move was Gowon's annexing of Port Harcourt, a large city in the Niger Delta, in the South of Nigeria (the Ikwerres and Ijaws), sitting on some of Nigeria's largest reserves, into the new Rivers State, emasculating the migrant Igbo population of traders there. Due to the various tensions orchestrated by the different ethnic groups in the multi-ethnic state, Nigeria tethered on the verge of collapse by the mid-1960s and eventually lurched into a Civil War in 1966. Nigeria has a GDP per capita of $5,900 as of 2017, while in United Kingdom, the GDP per capita is $44,300 as of 2017. 0. [11], Gowon joined the Nigerian Army in 1954, and received his commission as a second lieutenant on 19 October 1955, his 21st birthday. What does a Grade 3 heart murmur mean in cats? [15] The subsequent failure by Major General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi (who was the head of state following the January 1966 coup-with Gowon his Chief of Staff) to meet Northern demands for the prosecution of the coup plotters further inflamed Northern anger. A further state creation exercise by the then regime of General Ibrahim Babangida on 27th August 1991 divided Anambra into two states, Anambra and Enugu. in 1976 These include General Murtala Mohammed, General Ibrahim Babangida, General Yakubu Gowon, and General Sani Abacha. List of Nigerian states by date of statehood. In 1963, a new region, the Mid-Western Region, was created from the Western Region. Federation was later divided into 12 states in May 1967. After this period, States that were created before the independence were later abolished. But 50 years ago, the idea of creating states, just like the National Youth Service Scheme which was created by the same General Yakubu Gowon on May 22, 1973, was not a popular decision. He is best known for donating the first public library to the government of Lagos, which was at the time known as the Lagos Colony. By that time it was too late. Lagos 12. Gowon Backs Nigeria's Restructuring, Says He Did Same in 1967 Everything is shown in context and cens. When 12 States were created on the 27 May, 1967 by the then Federal military government three (3) States were carved out of the defunct Eastern Region. Benue-Plateau state 7. Johnson Thomas Umunnakwe Aguiyi-Ironsi MVO, MBE (3 March 1924 29 July 1966) was the first Military Head of State of Nigeria. The 1947 Richard Constitution politically splited the Nigeria State into Three regions; Eastern, Northern and Western regions with each having her freedom of governance. If it were possible for us to avoid chaos and civil war merely by drifting apart as some people claim that easy choice may have been taken. The 13 original states were the first 13 British colonies. Let us therefore, march manfully together to alter the course of this nation once again for all and to place it on the path of progress, unity and equality. Kwara state was established in 1967 under the General Yakubu Gowon regime. Guitar Center, In 1987, two more states (Akwa Ibom and Katsina) were created, bringing the total to 21. Kano State comprising the present Kano Province. Flashing Lights Mods, He saw action in the Congo as part of the United Nations Peacekeeping Force, both in 196061 and in 1963. Renault Morphoz Expected Price, 8 part 1 and . There were also provinces which served as a legacy of colonial rule. Colonel[19] upon his ascendancy to the top of the new Federal military government of Nigeria on August 1, 1966 however other senior military officers such as Commodore Joseph Wey, Brigadier Babafemi Ogundipe, and Colonel Robert Adebayo were a part of the government and their military seniority to Gowon was awkward. General Gowon at 87. Gowon: Ojukwu misinformed Nigerians on Aburi | TheCable Yakubu Gowon, Biafra and Nigeria - The Guild The Nigerian government did not fully grasp the magnitude of its mistake until the port of Lagos was so badly jammed that basic supplies could not get through. In May 1967 he reorganized the four regions in twelve states, appointing a military governor for each state. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! The Nigerian Civil War is listed as one of the deadliest in modern history, with some accusing Gowon of crimes against humanity and genocide. In 1963, a new region, the Mid-Western Region, was created from the Western Region. Yakubu Dan-Yumma Gowon is a retired Nigerian Army general and military leader who served as the country's president from August 1, 1966, to July 29, 1975. Cross River State - Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission We provide you with the latest breaking news and videos . The then Lieutenant Colonel Gowon returned from his course at the Joint Staff College, Latimer UK two days before the coup a late arrival that possibly exempted him from the plotters hit list. NOTE: General Yakubu Gowon also created: North-Western State, North-Eastern state, North-Central State, Benue-Plateau State, Western State, Mid-Western State, East-Central State and East-Central state. The council included top-ranking staff officers, service and police heads, state military governors, and the civilian administrator of the East Central State. Corp. v. Federal Republic of Nigeria, "Nigeria demands apology from UK government over MP's allegation against Gowon", "Yakubu Gowon and the Firestorm over Akinwunmi Adeshina Tweet", General Yakubu Gowon is told that he has been overthrown, July 29th 1975, Gen. Gowon Speech Open's Emergency OAU Meeting After Portugal's Invasion of Guinea, December 1970, Major General Yakubu Gowon interviewed after Biafra's Capitulation, January 1970, Gowon, Obasanjo, Shonekan, Ekwueme, Osinbajo form choir, Head of the Federal Military Government of Nigeria, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yakubu_Gowon&oldid=1138173082, This page was last edited on 8 February 2023, at 11:49.
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