Niall Of The Nine Hostages DNA Match Men of Irish descent who have taken their Y-DNA or higher test with FamilyTreeDNA may discover that you have an exact DNA match to Niall, King of Connachta. All sources agree he died outside Ireland. Fiachrae is granted a minor royal line - two of his descendants, Nath and Ailill Molt, will be High Kings. The saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages" says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks. The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. Niall must have made many incursions into Britain and probably several into Gaul. [10], While Niall is high king, his brothers establish themselves as local kings. When Maximus and his Roman legions were, in consequence of the barbarian pressure upon the Continental Roman Empire, withdrawing from Britain, Niall, with his Irish hosts and Pictish allies, treaded upon their hurrying heels. [17] The Scottish Clan Ewen of Otter, Gilchrist; Clan Lamont; the MacSorleys of Monydrain,[18] (of Clan MacDonald of Dunnyveg a branch of Clan Donald); Clan Maclachlan; Clan MacNeil, and the MacSweens all claim a descent from an Irish prince of the O'Neill dynasty, nrothn Ua Nill/Anrothan O'Neill, son of ed, son of Flaithbertach Ua Nill, King of Ailech and Cenl nEgain, who left Ireland for Kintyre in the 11th century and died 1036. Crimthann refuses to drink it unless she does too; they both drink, and both die. Is this accurate at all? We have a common ancestor that 23andMe says is the progenitor of the "Niall of Nine Hostages" dynasty, together with almost 3 million other British Isles males. [3] A poem by the 11th-century poet Cined Ua hArtacin in the Book of Leinster credits Niall with seven raids on Britain, on the last of which he was killed by Eochaid "above the surf of the Ictian Sea";[3][16] a poem attributed to the same poet in Lebor na hUidre credits him with going to the Alps seven times.[7]. signature is created. Cookie Notice I was just wandering because it said most Irish have the common ancestor as well. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. The saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages" says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks. Journal reference: American Journal of Human Genetics (February issue). Niall Nogallach (Irish pronunciation: [%CB%88ni%CB%90%C9%99l noilx], Old Irish "having nine hostages")[1], or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, son of Eochaid Mugmedn, was an Irish king, the eponymous ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. The Gathering, a successful community based year-long project to invite the Diaspora to return to their ancestral homeland was held in 2013, helped first time and frequent visitors rediscover and take pride in their heritage. Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Logde, in Arthurian legend one of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell and in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. His body is said to have been buried at Ochann, now known as Faughan Hill at Jordanstown, a few miles west of Navan in County Meath. When Niall grows up he returns to Tara and rescues his mother from her labour. It is now more commonly referred to as the Northwest Irish/Lowland Scots variety.[15]. His name comes from a tale of nine hostages that he held from the regions he ruled over. My father was born in Hungary, how common is this haplogroup for those with eastern european ancestry? [25] Indeed, more recent estimates indicate that the R1b-M222 subclade marked by the Moore et al. In the saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", Eochaid's enmity with Niall begins when he is refused hospitality by Niall's poet, Laidcenn mac Bairchid. Their father, who was looking on (and who, say some, designedly caused the fire, to test his sons), observed with interest Neill's distinctiveness of character, his good sense and good judgment. No, if he's M222, his paternal line almost certainly came to Italy from Ireland and/or Britain. Niall reigned for twenty-seven years before being killed by the arrow of a rival, Eochaida, the deposed king of Leinster. Abruptly, the tale then has Niall appearing before an assembly of Pictish bards in Scotland, where he is killed by an arrow shot by Eochaid from the other side of the valley. Meath) and also captured a Briton, a Gaul, a Saxon and a Scot. The Royal History of Ireland. bronze slippers. mutations (changes) occur infrequently but, when they do, they help to Even if you dont have Irish ancestry, we wish you a Happy St. Patricks day and encourage you to explore the hidden stories in your DNA. Patrick escaped from Ireland after six years of slavery, became a bishop, and returned to Ireland to convert its people to Christianity." Only Niall kisses her properly, and she is revealed as a beautiful maiden, the Sovereignty of Ireland. [23] Origin of his epithet[edit] There are various versions of how Niall gained his epithet Nogallach. According to 23andMe.com, "The spread of haplogroup R-M269 in northern Ireland and Scotland was likely aided by men like Niall of the Nine Hostages. Brin defeats Fiachrae and hands him over as a prisoner to Niall, but Fiachrae's son Nath continues the war and eventually kills Brin. McManus, Molloy, Reilly, Rourke and Quinn. Based on U Nill genealogies and the dates given for his supposed sons and grandsons, modern historians believe he is likely to have lived some 50 years later than the traditional dates, dying circa 450. Seeing Niall's popularity among the nobles, Mongfind demands that Eochaid name a successor, hoping it will be one of her sons. The Annals of the Four Masters dates his accession to 378 and death to 405. The earliest version of the Lebor Gabla says Eochaid killed him on the English Channel, later versions adding that Niall was invading Brittany when this happened. Slain by an arrow shot by Eochaidh, son of Enna Ceinnseallach [Eochaid mc nna Ceinselaig 711], on the brink of the River Loire in France. So, too, do about 1-in-50 New Yorkers of European heritage, reflecting Keating credits Niall with two wives: Inne, daughter of Lugaid, who bore him one son, Fiachu; and Rignach, who bore him seven sons, Legaire, ndae, Maine, Egan, Conall Gulban, Conall Cremthainne and Coirpre. The King,. Niall of the Nine Hostages : r/23andme - reddit Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brin becomes his second in command. king. There is nothing weird about someone with 0.00% measurable Irish ethnicity being one of his descendants. and tr. Niall Noigiallach aka "Niall of the Nine Hostages" was one of the greatest Irish kings. Furthermore, the paper examined only 17 STR loci, which are not a reliable means of verifying descent, as SNPs, which define haplogroups and subclades, would be. Niall of the Nine Hostages, King of the Connachta [8] Accession, Sithchenn takes the brothers to the smith, who makes them weapons, and sends them out hunting. Its guidance will be useful to any researcher of Irish heritage, but especially for the target Irish-American researcher who's struggling to work back to Ireland from their immigrant ancestor. [9] He is succeeded by his nephew Nath . Byrne suggests that Niall's death took place during a raid on Roman Britain. 1) GENEALOGY: Royal Ancestors of Magna Charta Barons; Page 145; G929.72; C6943ra; Denver Public Library; Genealogy, Niall Mor, "Naill of the Nine Hostages, " 126th King of Ireland. There is a large community of M222 men and a very interesting "family tree" of sorts is emerging as these men get into Y-DNA testing. an unknown number of generations from Conn Cadcathlach aka Conn of the Hundred two stories to identify Niall's nine hostages. Niall, who emerges carrying an anvil, is deemed greater than Brin, with a sledgehammer, Fiachrae with bellows and a pail of beer, Ailill with a chest of weapons, and Fergus with a bundle of wood. Mongfind refuses to accept the decision. Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. Killed in Battle. the brothers, Fergus, goes off to look for water and comes upon an ugly hag. Copyright Claire Santry 2008-2023 Irish-Genealogy-Toolkit.com. This group is for anyone. In the [3] Mongfind appears to have been a supernatural personage: the saga "The Death of Crimthann mac Fidaig" says the festival of Samhain was commonly called the "Festival of Mongfind", and prayers were offered to her on Samhain eve.[7]. century. 23andMe says I have paternal ancestry from Niall of the 9 Hostages [2] He was himself the grandson of King Conn of the Hundred Battles. McManus, Molloy, Reilly, Rourke and Quinn. Oliver Hayes. [6 ] Indeed, Keating describes her not as a Saxon but as the "daughter of the king of Britain". The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. Descended from Conaire and a daughter of the High King Conn of the. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late . [24] The series suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. an outstanding beauty, dressed in purple (the colour of royalty) and wearing His body is said to have been buried at Ochann, now known as Faughan Hill at Jordanstown, a few miles west of Navan in County Meath. These sources date from long after Niall's time and they have little to no value as history. In it, Eochaid Mugmedn, the High King of Ireland, had five sons: Four, Brin, Ailill, Fiachrae and Fergus, by his first wife Mongfind, sister of the king of Munster, Crimthann mac Fidaig; and a fifth, Niall, by his second wife Cairenn Chasdub, daughter of Sachell Balb, king of the Saxons. haplotype likely originated in the 2nd millennium BC, long before Niall is claimed to have lived, so his descendants would only represent a minority of men in this group even if Niall had been a historical figure. Niall of the Nine Hostages leapt from the legends of Ireland Niall Nogallach (Old Irish for "having nine hostages"), or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. Niall, Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Irelands most popular baby names of 2022 - by county! Niall of the Nine Hostages - HIstory of Ireland - Irish Kings The saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages" says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht,Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks. He carried back hostages, many captives, and great booty from these expeditions. "Can't beat a good Irish pub" - David Beckham celebrates son's birthday in Dublin, UPDATE: Alex Murdaugh sentenced to life in prison for murdering wife and son, WATCH: Irish bishop's funeral held in Los Angeles today, Liam Neeson, Michael D Higgins and Bono among voices featured on "Patrick Kavanagh Almost Everything'". and McLaughlin, J.D., 2011. Birth & Accession According to legend, Niall was left on the ground by his mother Cairenn Chasdub as she was afraid of what Mongfind, the first wife of Eochaid Mugmedon, would do to the baby. But claiming that you're descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages is BS, because even if it were true, there is no proof. The maternal DNA results showed greater genetic diversity than the paternal, including lineages that dated back to some of the islands earliest settlers, and some others that arrived more recently, ie: the Vikings. McVoy says the Y chromosome appeared to trace back to one person. When she was pregnant with Niall, Eochaid's first wife Mongfind was jealous and made her do heavy labour, hoping to make her . Macneil clan shocked as DNA checks force rewrite of history I welcome your input, feedback and support: https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1195848313/niall-and-the-stone Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages") (pronounced [ni%CB%90%CB%88%C9%99l nojilax])[1], English: Niall of the Nine Hostages, son of Eochaid Mugmedn, was an Irish king, the eponymous ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. [3] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. My original information was obtained from Genealogy information held at University of Hull. ), (Niall Noigiallach MacEchach, aka Nial Mor Naoighiallach of the Nine Hostages', conquered nine countries (incl. A complete list will be found at Ard Rthe na hireann / High Kings of Ireland A list of the early Kings is in Adam through Kings of Ireland and Scotland To English Lines A list of the High Kings of Ireland after Niall Nogillach of the Nine Hostages will be found in the Periphery of Francia (See also Adam through Kings of Ireland and Scotland To English Lines and Irish Genealogy To trace the descent from Heremon, the son of Mil, go to The Sons of Mil on the Early Family web site. Especially considering the fact that my paternal line can only be traced back to 1830? Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland (1), Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland gained the title of King Niall of Tara.1 He gained the title of High King Niall of Ireland in 445.1 Children of Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland, -1. [2]:70, A legendary account of Niall's birth and early life is given in the possibly-11th-century tale Echtra mac nEchach Muimedin ("The adventure of the sons of Eochaid Mugmedn"). After obtaining obedience from the Picts, his next foreign raid was into Britain. Niall Nogallach (Irish pronunciation: [%CB%88ni%CB%90%C9%99l noilx], Old Irish "having nine hostages") [1], or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, son of Eochaid Mugmedn, was an Irish king, theeponymous ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. Thousands of years is a long time. The only company that does Y-dna tests is FTdna (FamilyTreeDNA). Daddy of Ireland: The Niall established a royal dynasty which dominated the island for six centuries. The High Kingship did not become a reality until the 9th century, and Niall's legendary status has been inflated in line with the political importance of the dynasty he founded. Some of these sailors probably migrated to Cornwall, and later to south-eastern Ireland where they became known as the Venii and grew in power. [8] Death, The Lebor Gabla renn says there was war between Niall and nnae Cennsalach, king of Leinster, over the brama or cow-tribute first imposed on Leinster by Tuathal Techtmar. If Irish Claim Nobility,Science May Approve - The New York Times In When he had reached budding manhood, Torna brought him back to court to take his rightful place - much to his father's joy. Sithchenn takes the brothers to the smith, who makes them weapons, and sends them out hunting. A recent source shows this Angus as the father of Foghan Owen (also named by that source as Eochaid) Whilest many sources sho the decent through Niall "of the 9 Hostages"? [22] Indeed, more recent estimates indicate that the R1b-M222 subclade marked by the Moore et al. The Annals of the Four Masters dates his accession to 378 and death to 405. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Niall of the Nine Hostages - Wikipedia [5], Although it is anachronistic for Niall's mother to have been a Saxon, O'Rahilly argues that the name Cairenn is derived from the Latin name Carina, and that it is plausible that she might have been a Romano-Briton. In 405 he led an expedition against Britain, where it is rumored that he may have captured a young Romano-British boy named Patricus, son of Calpurnius, a local magistrate. Niall makes war in Europe as far as the Alps, and the Romans send an ambassador to parlay with him. The Spread of DNA From "Niall of the Nine Hostages". M222 signature to the mid-5th century when Niall of the Nine Hostages may Niall of the Nine Hostages. If 23andMe says you're M222+, that part is not BS. Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Ireland's five ancient provinces (Connaught, Munster, Leinster, Ulster and I wish they'd get rid of that stupid badge. [6]:216-217 Keating describes her not as a Saxon but as the "daughter of the king of Britain". Acceded:445. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. [6], Keating credits Niall with two wives: Inne, daughter of Lugaid, who bore him one son, Fiachu; and Rignach, who bore him seven sons, Legaire, ndae, Maine, Egan, Conall Gulban, Conall Cremthainne and Coirpre. https://reddit.app.link/S7mCRh4DeR I think you're probably right about the Northern Spain theory. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. According to one version of the story, Niall took hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster, and Meath), from the Scots, the Saxons, the Britons, and the Franks. DNA news -- an estimate of about 3 million men that carry DNA descended from Niall (of his equivalent): http://www.irish-genealogy-toolkit.com/niall-of-the-nine-hostages.html, See Niall of the Nine Hostages (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niall_of_the_Nine_Hostages). relative viscosity of nylon 6; predictive index cognitive assessment answers; why do baseball players spit so much; Hello world! Known as Niall of the Nine Hostages from the nine counties of Ireland that he subued and made tributary to him. Niall of the Nine Hostages - Celtic Wedding Rings Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Logde, in Arthurian legend one of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell and in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. Often this information is passed down through family stories, for instance, my mother claims to be a quarter Irish and so Im apparently one-eighth Irish. 390-461). Fiachrae gives her a quick peck, but not enough to satisfy her. [5] Laidchenn responds by satirising Leinster so that no corn, grass or leaves grow there for a year. In the highly patriarchal society of medieval Ireland, their status allowed them to have outsized numbers of children and spread their paternal lineage each generation. [7], The Lebor Gabla renn says there was war between Niall and nnae Cennsalach, king of Leinster, over the brama or cow-tribute first imposed on Leinster by Tuathal Techtmar. 85% of Irish men belong to a paternal lineage called R1b1b2, but since this line is also common across the rest of western Europe, it doesnt definitively determine if a man has Irish ancestry. Abruptly, the tale then has Niall appearing before an assembly of Pictish bards in Scotland, where he is killed by an arrow shot by Eochaid from the other side of the valley. This was expected of someone of his status in a polygamous society where all Most of the Milesian kings ruled from Tara. Niall's legendary military skill was on a par with his sexual prowess. Talk about your genes and their possible implications! If a man has a sub-type of this lineage (called R1b1b2a1a2f2), however, its much more likely that his DNA might actually trace to Ireland. Fergus and Ailill refuse and return empty-handed. Discover if You're a Niall of the Nine Hostages Descendant Because of that, the identification of M222 with Niall's descendants is "difficult to justify". The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded but have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. They defeat him and win great spoil, but Fiachrae is wounded in the battle and dies of his wounds shortly afterwards. Crimthann refuses to drink it unless she does too; they both drink, and both die. Yet his fall in a foreign land was to be compassed, not by the strategy or might of the foreign enemy, but by the treachery of one of his own. geneticists collected a number of samples from men across Ireland. Although these studies are not coordinated with each other and are ongoing, it is already apparent that not all of these lineages are related to each other within Niall's timeframe. [5], This "loathly lady" motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. More recently 23andMe redefined it as R-P311 from an early ancestor associated with group M269. Joined then by the Irish in Alba, he marched against the Picts, overcame them, took hostages from them and had Argyle and Cantire settled upon the Albanach Irish. [3]:81, Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. 452. [4] A poem by the 11th century poet Cined Ua Hartacin in the Book of Leinster credits Niall with seven raids on Britain, on the last of which he was killed by Eochaid "above the surf of the Ictian Sea";[4][12] a poem attributed to the same poet in Lebor na hUidre credits him with going to the Alps seven times. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. | Home Page | Disclaimer | Contact | Sitemap |. part of France), King of Ireland. In January 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. xenophon agesilaus summary; did not specifically state that Niall was the progenitor of M222, journalists quickly jumped to that conclusion. Because the numbers of men Eochaid gives the task to a druid, Sithchenn, who devises a contest between the brothers, shutting them in a burning forge, telling them to save what they can, and judging them based on which objects they choose to save. The story then becomes confused. Legend has it that it was Niall of the Nine Hostages who, on a raid in Wales, captured a young slave and brought him to Ireland. One of them, Patrick, was the sixteen-year old son of a British Roman official. Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages") (pronounced [ni%CB%90%CB%88%C9%99l nojilax])[1], or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, son of Eochaid Mugmedn, was an Irish king, the eponymous ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. 279. r/23andme. Privacy Policy. Skeletal remains of Viking child found during Dublin excavation, How to find out if you have Irish Viking ancestry, How you can learn Gaelic literature and culture online with a top Irish university, The Irish roots of The Doors Jim Morrison and how they influenced him, On This Day: Singing in the Rain Gene Kelly passed away. Niall was the founder of the most powerful Irish royal dynasty as his descendants ruled Ireland for the 6 centuries after his death. Crimthann returns to Ireland intending to give battle. He makes war and destroys the poet's stronghold, killing his son Leat[11] (Keating has it that Laidchenn was a druid, and that Eochaid killed his son after he used defamatory language towards him). hostages from the family of neighbours and under-kings. and probably less reliable, story is that Niall took a hostage from each of The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded and have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. Moore, Laoise T., Brian McEvoy, Eleanor Cape, Katharine Simms and Daniel G. Bradley, O'Grady, Standish H. (ed. Donnelly, Egan, Flynn, Gallagher, Gormley, Hynes, Kane, McGovern, McLoughlin, She gives birth as she is drawing water, but out of fear of Mongfind, she leaves the child on the ground, exposed to the birds. As he lands a passionate kiss, the ugly hag transforms into Niall is presumed, on the basis of the importance of his sons and grandsons, to have been a historical person, [2] :70 but the early Irish annals say little about him. Sithchenn takes the brothers to the smith, who makes them weapons, and sends them out hunting.
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